国际遗传学杂志
國際遺傳學雜誌
국제유전학잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GENETICS
2014年
3期
109-113
,共5页
肿瘤标记物%卵巢癌%诊断
腫瘤標記物%卵巢癌%診斷
종류표기물%란소암%진단
Tumor marker%Ovarian cancer%Diagnosis
卵巢癌是一种严重威胁女性生命健康的恶性肿瘤,由于卵巢解剖位置较特殊,卵巢癌早期不易被察觉及诊断,患者一经发现多为晚期,如能早期诊断卵巢癌,其5年生存率可由20%上升至90%.因此获得特异、有效的卵巢癌发生不同阶段的肿瘤标记物,对于探索有效的诊断和治疗方法、改善患者的预后、提高生存率具有重要意义.该文主要针对目前用于临床和处于研究阶段有望应用于临床的卵巢癌标记物作一综述.
卵巢癌是一種嚴重威脅女性生命健康的噁性腫瘤,由于卵巢解剖位置較特殊,卵巢癌早期不易被察覺及診斷,患者一經髮現多為晚期,如能早期診斷卵巢癌,其5年生存率可由20%上升至90%.因此穫得特異、有效的卵巢癌髮生不同階段的腫瘤標記物,對于探索有效的診斷和治療方法、改善患者的預後、提高生存率具有重要意義.該文主要針對目前用于臨床和處于研究階段有望應用于臨床的卵巢癌標記物作一綜述.
란소암시일충엄중위협녀성생명건강적악성종류,유우란소해부위치교특수,란소암조기불역피찰각급진단,환자일경발현다위만기,여능조기진단란소암,기5년생존솔가유20%상승지90%.인차획득특이、유효적란소암발생불동계단적종류표기물,대우탐색유효적진단화치료방법、개선환자적예후、제고생존솔구유중요의의.해문주요침대목전용우림상화처우연구계단유망응용우림상적란소암표기물작일종술.
Ovarian cancer is a fatal gynecologic malignancy.Because of the special anatomical location of the ovaries,it is difficult to detect and diagnose in the early stage of the ovarian cancer.Most of patients are in the advanced stage when the ovarian cancer is discovered.If it is possible to diagnose the ovarian cancer at the early stage,the 5-year survival rate can be increased from 20% to 90%.So,it is important to get specific,effective marker at different stages of ovarian cancer for exploring effective ways of diagnosis,treatment,improving prognosis and increasing survival rates.In this paper,we do a review of markers of ovarian cancer which are currently used in clinical or under the clinical research.