中国港湾建设
中國港灣建設
중국항만건설
CHINA HARBOUR ENGINEERING
2014年
10期
41-43
,共3页
张健%翟剑峰%王仙美%陈捷%陈景雅
張健%翟劍峰%王仙美%陳捷%陳景雅
장건%적검봉%왕선미%진첩%진경아
粉土%波浪荷载%循环三轴-扭剪耦合试验%加载效率
粉土%波浪荷載%循環三軸-扭剪耦閤試驗%加載效率
분토%파랑하재%순배삼축-뉴전우합시험%가재효솔
silt%wave loading%cyclic triaxial-torsional coupling shear tests%loading efficiency
试验选用近海地区分布广泛的粉土为研究对象,利用空心圆柱仪进行了模拟波浪荷载的循环三轴-扭剪耦合试验,探讨饱和粉土在不排水条件下的动强度特性,并对液化循环周数与无因次剪切应力比之间关系进行了曲线拟合。试验结果表明,在相同的剪切应力比下,循环三轴-扭剪耦合试验的破坏振次最少,循环纯扭剪最多,循环三轴介于二者之间。通过对加载效率的计算对不同应力路径下强度的差异进行了合理解释。
試驗選用近海地區分佈廣汎的粉土為研究對象,利用空心圓柱儀進行瞭模擬波浪荷載的循環三軸-扭剪耦閤試驗,探討飽和粉土在不排水條件下的動彊度特性,併對液化循環週數與無因次剪切應力比之間關繫進行瞭麯線擬閤。試驗結果錶明,在相同的剪切應力比下,循環三軸-扭剪耦閤試驗的破壞振次最少,循環純扭剪最多,循環三軸介于二者之間。通過對加載效率的計算對不同應力路徑下彊度的差異進行瞭閤理解釋。
시험선용근해지구분포엄범적분토위연구대상,이용공심원주의진행료모의파랑하재적순배삼축-뉴전우합시험,탐토포화분토재불배수조건하적동강도특성,병대액화순배주수여무인차전절응력비지간관계진행료곡선의합。시험결과표명,재상동적전절응력비하,순배삼축-뉴전우합시험적파배진차최소,순배순뉴전최다,순배삼축개우이자지간。통과대가재효솔적계산대불동응력로경하강도적차이진행료합리해석。
The widespread silt in offshore area was used in the research, a series of cyclic triaxial-torsional coupling shear tests were performed on saturated silt by the hollow cylinder apparatus to simulate wave loading to study the dynamic strength charac-teristics of saturated silts under undrained conditions. Curve fitting was carried out on the relationship between liquefaction cyclic numbers and dimensionless shear stress ratio. The results show that:under the same shear stress ratio, failure in cyclic tri-axial-torsional coupling shear tests needs least vibration number, cyclic sheer torsional tests is the most and cyclic triaxial tests is in between. Reasonable explanations on the strength differences from different stress paths were made based on the calcula-tion of loading efficiency.