西南交通大学学报（社会科学版）
西南交通大學學報（社會科學版）
서남교통대학학보（사회과학판）
JOURNAL OF SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY(SOCIAL SCIENCES)
2014年
3期
87-94
,共8页
两汉序文%《太史公自序》%自序%《汉书叙传》%赋序%史书序%子书序%辞书序
兩漢序文%《太史公自序》%自序%《漢書敘傳》%賦序%史書序%子書序%辭書序
량한서문%《태사공자서》%자서%《한서서전》%부서%사서서%자서서%사서서
prefaces of Han Dynasty%Author’s Preface by Tai Shi Gong%author’s preface%Book about Han%preface for Fu%preface for history books%preface for philosophy books%preface for dictionaries
两汉之际，序文趋于定型，较之先秦时期呈现出诸多新变，具体表现为：整理《尚书》，使我国第一部散文序文集重现于世；产生了具有全新形态的自序，其中以司马迁的《太史公自序》为代表；序文的学术功能更加突出，学术价值日益凸显；其题写范围日趋广泛，出现了赋序、史书序、子书序、辞书序、诗序、铭文序、佛典序等，几乎涵盖了当时的所有文体，有力地推动了序文的深入发展。
兩漢之際，序文趨于定型，較之先秦時期呈現齣諸多新變，具體錶現為：整理《尚書》，使我國第一部散文序文集重現于世；產生瞭具有全新形態的自序，其中以司馬遷的《太史公自序》為代錶；序文的學術功能更加突齣，學術價值日益凸顯；其題寫範圍日趨廣汎，齣現瞭賦序、史書序、子書序、辭書序、詩序、銘文序、彿典序等，幾乎涵蓋瞭噹時的所有文體，有力地推動瞭序文的深入髮展。
량한지제，서문추우정형，교지선진시기정현출제다신변，구체표현위：정리《상서》，사아국제일부산문서문집중현우세；산생료구유전신형태적자서，기중이사마천적《태사공자서》위대표；서문적학술공능경가돌출，학술개치일익철현；기제사범위일추엄범，출현료부서、사서서、자서서、사서서、시서、명문서、불전서등，궤호함개료당시적소유문체，유력지추동료서문적심입발전。
In the Han Dynasty,the patterns for prefaces were formulated.Compared with those in the pre-Qin period,the prefaces witnessed various changes.First,Sorting out Shang Shu (Book of History )reproduced the first collection of prefaces in essay.Second,the author’s prefaces were composed as a new form of preface,which was represented by Author’s Preface by Tai Shi Gong .Third,the academic function and value were both increasingly prominent. Fourth,the range of topics for prefaces was increasingly extensive and there appeared some new preface about Fu,history books,books of philosophy,dictionaries,poems,inscriptions and Buddhist sutras.Therefore,almost all the literary styles were covered at the time and the development of prefaces promoted.
