中华实验外科杂志
中華實驗外科雜誌
중화실험외과잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SURGERY
2014年
5期
979-981
,共3页
张锟%陈立波%郑海%程平%汪理
張錕%陳立波%鄭海%程平%汪理
장곤%진립파%정해%정평%왕리
创伤%髓源性免疫抑制细胞%糖皮质激素%米非司酮
創傷%髓源性免疫抑製細胞%糖皮質激素%米非司酮
창상%수원성면역억제세포%당피질격소%미비사동
Trauma%Myeloid derived suppressor cells%Glucocorticoid%Mifepristone
目的 通过阻断内源性糖皮质激素受体观察其在创伤应激时是否参与了髓源抑制细胞的扩增.方法 将BALB/c小鼠分为两组,一组建立腹部创伤模型,另一组于建模前30 min给予糖皮质激素受体阻滞剂RU486腹腔注射,观察7d两组小鼠的生存情况.以流式细胞术和免疫组织化学检测脾脏、外周血和骨髓中CD11b +/Gr-1+髓源抑制细胞的比例.结果 RU486能够降低创伤后髓源抑制细胞的大量扩增,以创伤模型建立后6h最为明显,模型组和RU486干预组髓源抑制细胞比例在脾脏中分别为(6.222±0.339)%和(3.303±0.385)%、在外周血分别为(29.108±9.814)%和(13.160±2.554)%、骨髓中分别为(24.802±5.577)%和(12.920 ±2.114)%.同时,生存实验发现RU486干预后的创伤小鼠死亡率超过1/3,而模型组则未见死亡.结论 内源性的糖皮质激素参与了创伤后髓源抑制细胞的扩增,也是内源性糖皮质激素发挥促炎症转归作用的机制之一.
目的 通過阻斷內源性糖皮質激素受體觀察其在創傷應激時是否參與瞭髓源抑製細胞的擴增.方法 將BALB/c小鼠分為兩組,一組建立腹部創傷模型,另一組于建模前30 min給予糖皮質激素受體阻滯劑RU486腹腔註射,觀察7d兩組小鼠的生存情況.以流式細胞術和免疫組織化學檢測脾髒、外週血和骨髓中CD11b +/Gr-1+髓源抑製細胞的比例.結果 RU486能夠降低創傷後髓源抑製細胞的大量擴增,以創傷模型建立後6h最為明顯,模型組和RU486榦預組髓源抑製細胞比例在脾髒中分彆為(6.222±0.339)%和(3.303±0.385)%、在外週血分彆為(29.108±9.814)%和(13.160±2.554)%、骨髓中分彆為(24.802±5.577)%和(12.920 ±2.114)%.同時,生存實驗髮現RU486榦預後的創傷小鼠死亡率超過1/3,而模型組則未見死亡.結論 內源性的糖皮質激素參與瞭創傷後髓源抑製細胞的擴增,也是內源性糖皮質激素髮揮促炎癥轉歸作用的機製之一.
목적 통과조단내원성당피질격소수체관찰기재창상응격시시부삼여료수원억제세포적확증.방법 장BALB/c소서분위량조,일조건립복부창상모형,령일조우건모전30 min급여당피질격소수체조체제RU486복강주사,관찰7d량조소서적생존정황.이류식세포술화면역조직화학검측비장、외주혈화골수중CD11b +/Gr-1+수원억제세포적비례.결과 RU486능구강저창상후수원억제세포적대량확증,이창상모형건립후6h최위명현,모형조화RU486간예조수원억제세포비례재비장중분별위(6.222±0.339)%화(3.303±0.385)%、재외주혈분별위(29.108±9.814)%화(13.160±2.554)%、골수중분별위(24.802±5.577)%화(12.920 ±2.114)%.동시,생존실험발현RU486간예후적창상소서사망솔초과1/3,이모형조칙미견사망.결론 내원성적당피질격소삼여료창상후수원억제세포적확증,야시내원성당피질격소발휘촉염증전귀작용적궤제지일.
Objective To investigate if endogenous glucocorticoids play a role in the expansion of myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) following trauma by blocking the glucocorticoid receptor.Methods After anesthesia,BALB/c mice treated or untreated with RU486 (mifepristone) were subjected to laparotomy to mimic traumatic condition.The percentage of CD1 l b +/Gr-1 + MDSCs in the spleen,peripheral blood and bone marrow was determined by flow cytometry or immunohistochemistry.Results RU486 not only blunted MDSCs expansion induced by trauma in the spleen [trauma:(6.222 ± 0.339) %,RU486:(3.303 ± 0.385) %],peripheral blood [trauma:(29.108 ± 9.814) %,RU486:(13.160 ±2.554) %] and bone marrow [trauma:(24.802 ± 5.577) %,RU486:(12.920 ± 2.114) %] especially at 6 h after traumatic stress,but also resulted in decreased survival rate of 20% traumatic mice within 7 days.Conclusion Endogenous glucocorticoid may promote MDSCs expansion in a murine trauma model.This process may lead to the outcome of inflammation.