生物医学工程研究
生物醫學工程研究
생물의학공정연구
JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH
2014年
1期
11-14
,共4页
刘惠成%庞超%高旋%计建军%宋学东%杨军
劉惠成%龐超%高鏇%計建軍%宋學東%楊軍
류혜성%방초%고선%계건군%송학동%양군
高频超声成像%随机噪声%线平均%浅表器官%信噪比
高頻超聲成像%隨機譟聲%線平均%淺錶器官%信譟比
고빈초성성상%수궤조성%선평균%천표기관%신조비
High frequency ultrasonic imaging%Stochastic noise%Line scan de-noising through averaging%Superficial organs%Signal to noise ratio(SNR)
本文旨在减少高频超声成像过程中随机噪声对图像的影响。针对高频超声的特点,提出一种新的线平均降噪法。该方法通过在超声图像的每条扫描线上重复发射多个脉冲,接收回波信号并做叠加平均处理,达到降噪效果。该算法无需图像的统计信息,克服了一般滤波方法降低帧频、模糊图像细节的问题,并保留了图像的真实信息,提高了信噪比,最大限度地减少了伪像。通过对眼部房角部位的扫描显示,该方法在滤除图像的噪声点,保持图像细节方面有显著的效果。
本文旨在減少高頻超聲成像過程中隨機譟聲對圖像的影響。針對高頻超聲的特點,提齣一種新的線平均降譟法。該方法通過在超聲圖像的每條掃描線上重複髮射多箇脈遲,接收迴波信號併做疊加平均處理,達到降譟效果。該算法無需圖像的統計信息,剋服瞭一般濾波方法降低幀頻、模糊圖像細節的問題,併保留瞭圖像的真實信息,提高瞭信譟比,最大限度地減少瞭偽像。通過對眼部房角部位的掃描顯示,該方法在濾除圖像的譟聲點,保持圖像細節方麵有顯著的效果。
본문지재감소고빈초성성상과정중수궤조성대도상적영향。침대고빈초성적특점,제출일충신적선평균강조법。해방법통과재초성도상적매조소묘선상중복발사다개맥충,접수회파신호병주첩가평균처리,체도강조효과。해산법무수도상적통계신식,극복료일반려파방법강저정빈、모호도상세절적문제,병보류료도상적진실신식,제고료신조비,최대한도지감소료위상。통과대안부방각부위적소묘현시,해방법재려제도상적조성점,보지도상세절방면유현저적효과。
To reduce the influence of random noise during imaging according to the feature of high frequency ultrasound.A new line average noise reduction method was designed in this paper.In this method,each scan line of the ultrasonic image was consists of multi-ple-echo data sets,as the ultrasonic pulse was transmitted repeatedly and did average processing on the echoes for noise reducing.The algorithm did not need statistical information of the image,overcoming the problems of general filtering methods,which may reduce the frame frequency and blurs details.When de-noising,this method retained the true image information and improved the signal-to-noise ratio with out vague image.Experiments show that this design has a significant effect on noise filtering and better use for maintai-ning image details .