岩石力学与工程学报
巖石力學與工程學報
암석역학여공정학보
CHINESE JOURNAL OF ROCK MECHANICS AND ENGINEERING
2013年
z2期
4149-4156
,共8页
桩基础%预应力锚索桩板墙%抗震设计%振动台试验
樁基礎%預應力錨索樁闆牆%抗震設計%振動檯試驗
장기출%예응력묘색장판장%항진설계%진동태시험
pile foundations%prestressed anchor sheet pile wall%aseismic design%shaking table test
由于预应力锚索桩板墙结构体系受力复杂,目前一系列基础研究问题仍没有解决,理论研究远落后于工程实践,特别是在抗震设计方面。为弥补此空白,在已有研究基础上,提出一套简化抗震设计计算方法,该方法考虑了锚索对悬臂段桩背所受土压力的影响,探讨地震综合影响系数Cz对桩身受力的影响,并通过大型振动台试验验证该计算方法和对Cz提出修正建议。经比较发现,实测各工况下的桩身地震土压力和轴力分布与计算结果接近,说明此方法具有一定的适用性,并且该方法涉及方程简单,求解容易,更易于工程师在抗震设计中应用。
由于預應力錨索樁闆牆結構體繫受力複雜,目前一繫列基礎研究問題仍沒有解決,理論研究遠落後于工程實踐,特彆是在抗震設計方麵。為瀰補此空白,在已有研究基礎上,提齣一套簡化抗震設計計算方法,該方法攷慮瞭錨索對懸臂段樁揹所受土壓力的影響,探討地震綜閤影響繫數Cz對樁身受力的影響,併通過大型振動檯試驗驗證該計算方法和對Cz提齣脩正建議。經比較髮現,實測各工況下的樁身地震土壓力和軸力分佈與計算結果接近,說明此方法具有一定的適用性,併且該方法涉及方程簡單,求解容易,更易于工程師在抗震設計中應用。
유우예응력묘색장판장결구체계수력복잡,목전일계렬기출연구문제잉몰유해결,이론연구원락후우공정실천,특별시재항진설계방면。위미보차공백,재이유연구기출상,제출일투간화항진설계계산방법,해방법고필료묘색대현비단장배소수토압력적영향,탐토지진종합영향계수Cz대장신수력적영향,병통과대형진동태시험험증해계산방법화대Cz제출수정건의。경비교발현,실측각공황하적장신지진토압력화축력분포여계산결과접근,설명차방법구유일정적괄용성,병차해방법섭급방정간단,구해용역,경역우공정사재항진설계중응용。
Due to the complex stress system of prestressed anchor sheet pile wall,a series of fundamental theoretical issues are not solved completely;and its theoretical understanding lags behind its application greatly,especially in the area of aseismic design theory. To make up this gap,a new simplified method,therefore,is proposed based on previous researches. In the method,the influence of earth pressure from cable on cantilever section of pile is considered;and the influence of seismic comprehensive coefficient Cz on stress status of pile shaft is discussed. In addition,large-scale shaking table test is performed to verify the method;and correction suggestion of Cz is proposed. Through comparison of seismic earth pressures and axial forces between calculation and test under different working conditions,it is proven that the new method is feasible. In addition,the method is easy for engineers in seismic design application,as equations involved are easy to solve.