岩石力学与工程学报
巖石力學與工程學報
암석역학여공정학보
CHINESE JOURNAL OF ROCK MECHANICS AND ENGINEERING
2013年
z2期
3829-3835
,共7页
董家兴%徐光黎%申艳军%张世殊
董傢興%徐光黎%申豔軍%張世殊
동가흥%서광려%신염군%장세수
水电工程%危险源%危险度%卜寺沟水电站
水電工程%危險源%危險度%蔔寺溝水電站
수전공정%위험원%위험도%복사구수전참
hydropower engineering%hazard source%hazard rating%Busigou hydropower station
结合相关行业规范,考虑工程重要性、稳定性的基础上,选取危险源自身、途径边坡、触发因素3个一级指标,选取危险源稳定性、势能、形状、途径边坡形态、坡度、植被发育情况、地震、降雨等9个二级指标和35个基础指标,建立指标齐全、易于操作的环境边坡危险源危险度评价体系,实现危险度评价的定量化,并按评分值大小将危险度分为高、中等、低3个等级。以卜寺沟水电站地面厂房环境边坡危险源评价为例,现场调查得出地面厂房环境边坡共有危险源12处,评价得出高危险度3处,中等危险度9处。评价结果符合实际,表明该评价体系能较准确评价危险源危险度,能为其防治提供依据和指导。
結閤相關行業規範,攷慮工程重要性、穩定性的基礎上,選取危險源自身、途徑邊坡、觸髮因素3箇一級指標,選取危險源穩定性、勢能、形狀、途徑邊坡形態、坡度、植被髮育情況、地震、降雨等9箇二級指標和35箇基礎指標,建立指標齊全、易于操作的環境邊坡危險源危險度評價體繫,實現危險度評價的定量化,併按評分值大小將危險度分為高、中等、低3箇等級。以蔔寺溝水電站地麵廠房環境邊坡危險源評價為例,現場調查得齣地麵廠房環境邊坡共有危險源12處,評價得齣高危險度3處,中等危險度9處。評價結果符閤實際,錶明該評價體繫能較準確評價危險源危險度,能為其防治提供依據和指導。
결합상관행업규범,고필공정중요성、은정성적기출상,선취위험원자신、도경변파、촉발인소3개일급지표,선취위험원은정성、세능、형상、도경변파형태、파도、식피발육정황、지진、강우등9개이급지표화35개기출지표,건립지표제전、역우조작적배경변파위험원위험도평개체계,실현위험도평개적정양화,병안평분치대소장위험도분위고、중등、저3개등급。이복사구수전참지면엄방배경변파위험원평개위례,현장조사득출지면엄방배경변파공유위험원12처,평개득출고위험도3처,중등위험도9처。평개결과부합실제,표명해평개체계능교준학평개위험원위험도,능위기방치제공의거화지도。
On the basis of combining with the relevant industry standards and considering the factors of engineering importance and hazards′ stability,hazard rating assessment system(HRAS) of surrounding slope, which has enough easily valued indicators,is established according to 3 first level indices (the hazard source,path and inducing factors);9 secondary indices(stability,potential energy,hazard sources shape,paths geometric features,vegetation growth,earthquake and rainfall) and 35 basic indices. According to the level of values , hazards rating is divided into 3 levels-high,medium,low level. Taking the surrounding slope of ground powerhouse as an example,there are 12 hazard sources of 3 high hazard rating and 9 medium. The result is largely correspondence to reality. and the system can correctly evaluate the risk degree and make guidance for dangerous source prevention and controlling.