气象科技进展
氣象科技進展
기상과기진전
Advances in Meteorological Science and Technology
2013年
5期
19-23
,共5页
孙健%姚秀萍%王丽娟%申贵仓
孫健%姚秀萍%王麗娟%申貴倉
손건%요수평%왕려연%신귀창
气象预警%覆盖率
氣象預警%覆蓋率
기상예경%복개솔
weather warning%coverage
提高气象灾害预警信息发布覆盖面,是加强气象灾害防灾减灾工作的关键。经专项评估表明,2012年上半年我国气象预警信息覆盖率达到历史高值约为77%,其中手机短信是气象灾害预警信息发布的最主要途径,覆盖率为61.75%;电视其次,覆盖率为15.58%;网络和其他途径的覆盖率分别为13.59%和3.00%。我国气象预警信息覆盖率呈上升趋势,手机和网络正成为预警信息最为主要的发布手段。因此,要充分发挥信息产业新技术在气象预警信息传播中的作用,使公众接收气象灾害预警信息的时间缩短,使得气象预警信息传播量和信息传播范围得到进一步扩展。
提高氣象災害預警信息髮佈覆蓋麵,是加彊氣象災害防災減災工作的關鍵。經專項評估錶明,2012年上半年我國氣象預警信息覆蓋率達到歷史高值約為77%,其中手機短信是氣象災害預警信息髮佈的最主要途徑,覆蓋率為61.75%;電視其次,覆蓋率為15.58%;網絡和其他途徑的覆蓋率分彆為13.59%和3.00%。我國氣象預警信息覆蓋率呈上升趨勢,手機和網絡正成為預警信息最為主要的髮佈手段。因此,要充分髮揮信息產業新技術在氣象預警信息傳播中的作用,使公衆接收氣象災害預警信息的時間縮短,使得氣象預警信息傳播量和信息傳播範圍得到進一步擴展。
제고기상재해예경신식발포복개면,시가강기상재해방재감재공작적관건。경전항평고표명,2012년상반년아국기상예경신식복개솔체도역사고치약위77%,기중수궤단신시기상재해예경신식발포적최주요도경,복개솔위61.75%;전시기차,복개솔위15.58%;망락화기타도경적복개솔분별위13.59%화3.00%。아국기상예경신식복개솔정상승추세,수궤화망락정성위예경신식최위주요적발포수단。인차,요충분발휘신식산업신기술재기상예경신식전파중적작용,사공음접수기상재해예경신식적시간축단,사득기상예경신식전파량화신식전파범위득도진일보확전。
A high coverage of weather warning is the key to improve the ability of weather disaster prevention and mitigation. The special assessment shows that the coverage of weather warning has reached an all-time high:77 percent in the ifrst half of 2012;In all mass mediums, mobile phone messages take the ifrst place, by which the coverage has accounted for 61.75 percent;Television takes the second place, by which the coverage has accounted for 15.58 percent; Internet and the rest ways have respectively reached 13.59 percent and 3 percent. With the coverage of weather warning increasing, mobile phones and network are becoming the most important mediums for communication. The introduction of the information technology to weather warning dissemination will shorten the warning-receiving time for the public, widen the range and increase the amount of information dissemination.