科技与经济
科技與經濟
과기여경제
SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY AND ECONOMY
2013年
5期
106-110
,共5页
人工自然生态%生态文明%生态环境%产业生态%产品生态
人工自然生態%生態文明%生態環境%產業生態%產品生態
인공자연생태%생태문명%생태배경%산업생태%산품생태
artificial nature ecology%ecological civilization%ecological environment%industrial ecology%product ecology
生态文明建设是个系统工程，需要人们多维度的努力。随着科技与经济的发展，人工自然的“内容”越发丰富、涉及的领域越发广泛，其对于经济社会的影响也越发深刻。当前人工自然呈现生态性存在的特征，产业生态、产品生态和标准是人工自然生态的结构内容。人工自然之于生态文明建设的影响在于：生态环境问题在史实上“肇始于”人类创造人工自然的活动，根源于人工自然与天然自然对立统一关系的畸形化存在与发展---对立有余而统一不足；产业生态失衡、产品生态失衡、标准违规、经济全球化对我国产业的锁定和打压使我国面临巨大的资源环境压力。依靠科技手段，构建和谐人工自然生态、削弱因人工自然的不当生产消费所致的人对生态环境的过度扰动，是推进生态文明建设的重要路径。
生態文明建設是箇繫統工程，需要人們多維度的努力。隨著科技與經濟的髮展，人工自然的“內容”越髮豐富、涉及的領域越髮廣汎，其對于經濟社會的影響也越髮深刻。噹前人工自然呈現生態性存在的特徵，產業生態、產品生態和標準是人工自然生態的結構內容。人工自然之于生態文明建設的影響在于：生態環境問題在史實上“肇始于”人類創造人工自然的活動，根源于人工自然與天然自然對立統一關繫的畸形化存在與髮展---對立有餘而統一不足；產業生態失衡、產品生態失衡、標準違規、經濟全毬化對我國產業的鎖定和打壓使我國麵臨巨大的資源環境壓力。依靠科技手段，構建和諧人工自然生態、削弱因人工自然的不噹生產消費所緻的人對生態環境的過度擾動，是推進生態文明建設的重要路徑。
생태문명건설시개계통공정，수요인문다유도적노력。수착과기여경제적발전，인공자연적“내용”월발봉부、섭급적영역월발엄범，기대우경제사회적영향야월발심각。당전인공자연정현생태성존재적특정，산업생태、산품생태화표준시인공자연생태적결구내용。인공자연지우생태문명건설적영향재우：생태배경문제재사실상“조시우”인류창조인공자연적활동，근원우인공자연여천연자연대립통일관계적기형화존재여발전---대립유여이통일불족；산업생태실형、산품생태실형、표준위규、경제전구화대아국산업적쇄정화타압사아국면림거대적자원배경압력。의고과기수단，구건화해인공자연생태、삭약인인공자연적불당생산소비소치적인대생태배경적과도우동，시추진생태문명건설적중요로경。
The ecological civilization construction is a systematic project,which deserves human working from many aspects. With the development of science,technology and economy,the contents of artificial nature are becoming richer and richer,evolving into wider and wider fields,which have exerted deeper and deeper influence on the economy and society. Currently,the artificial nature features ecological existing,and industrial and product ecology and the standards are the structure and contents of artificial nature ecology,the influence of artificial nature on the ecological civilization construction lies in such aspects as:the problem of ecological environment is originally generated from the human creation of artificial nature,which is rooted in the abnormal existence and development of the rela-tionship between the artificial nature and real nature,with the contradiction overweighting the unity;the unbalance of industrial ecolo-gy,product ecology,violation of standards and economic globalization have confined and suppressed our industries,which makes our country face great pressure of resources and environment. It is an important approach to promote the construction of ecological civiliza-tion by constructing harmonious artificial nature,weakening the excessive disturbance of the improper production and consummation of the artificial nature to the natural environment depending on science and technology.
