黑龙江医药
黑龍江醫藥
흑룡강의약
HEILONGJIANG MEDICAL JOURNAL
2013年
5期
891-893
,共3页
肝胆管结石%肝切除术
肝膽管結石%肝切除術
간담관결석%간절제술
hepatolithiasis%hepatectomy
目的:分析肝胆管结石不同的手术治疗方法及疗效。方法:回顾性分析我院2000年1月至2012年12月83例手术治疗的肝胆管结石患者的临床资料,包括术式选择、术后并发症、术后残石率、结石复发率等情况。其中45例患者采用肝叶或肝段切除术,19例采用肝胆管切开取石+胆管空肠Roux-en-Y吻合术(其中12例行肝门部胆管狭窄切开整形),8例采用肝胆管切开取石+T管引流术,11例腹腔镜+胆道镜取石+T管引流术。结果:出现术后并发症、术后残石率、结石复发率,肝叶或肝段切除术为(17.78%、8.89%、6.67%);肝胆管切开取石+胆管空肠Roux-en-Y吻合术为(21.05%、26.32%、21.05%);肝胆管切开取石+T管引流术为(12.50%、37.50%、25.00%);腹腔镜+胆道镜取石+T管引流术为(0%、18.18%、27.27%)。结论:肝叶或肝段切除不能降低术后并发症,但可明显减少结石残留及复发率,是目前治疗肝胆管结石重要的手术方式。而胆肠吻合内引流、胆管切开取石、胆道镜+腹腔镜取石等手术方法具有各自特点,肝胆管结石治疗应根据具体情况采取个体化治疗方案。
目的:分析肝膽管結石不同的手術治療方法及療效。方法:迴顧性分析我院2000年1月至2012年12月83例手術治療的肝膽管結石患者的臨床資料,包括術式選擇、術後併髮癥、術後殘石率、結石複髮率等情況。其中45例患者採用肝葉或肝段切除術,19例採用肝膽管切開取石+膽管空腸Roux-en-Y吻閤術(其中12例行肝門部膽管狹窄切開整形),8例採用肝膽管切開取石+T管引流術,11例腹腔鏡+膽道鏡取石+T管引流術。結果:齣現術後併髮癥、術後殘石率、結石複髮率,肝葉或肝段切除術為(17.78%、8.89%、6.67%);肝膽管切開取石+膽管空腸Roux-en-Y吻閤術為(21.05%、26.32%、21.05%);肝膽管切開取石+T管引流術為(12.50%、37.50%、25.00%);腹腔鏡+膽道鏡取石+T管引流術為(0%、18.18%、27.27%)。結論:肝葉或肝段切除不能降低術後併髮癥,但可明顯減少結石殘留及複髮率,是目前治療肝膽管結石重要的手術方式。而膽腸吻閤內引流、膽管切開取石、膽道鏡+腹腔鏡取石等手術方法具有各自特點,肝膽管結石治療應根據具體情況採取箇體化治療方案。
목적:분석간담관결석불동적수술치료방법급료효。방법:회고성분석아원2000년1월지2012년12월83례수술치료적간담관결석환자적림상자료,포괄술식선택、술후병발증、술후잔석솔、결석복발솔등정황。기중45례환자채용간협혹간단절제술,19례채용간담관절개취석+담관공장Roux-en-Y문합술(기중12례행간문부담관협착절개정형),8례채용간담관절개취석+T관인류술,11례복강경+담도경취석+T관인류술。결과:출현술후병발증、술후잔석솔、결석복발솔,간협혹간단절제술위(17.78%、8.89%、6.67%);간담관절개취석+담관공장Roux-en-Y문합술위(21.05%、26.32%、21.05%);간담관절개취석+T관인류술위(12.50%、37.50%、25.00%);복강경+담도경취석+T관인류술위(0%、18.18%、27.27%)。결론:간협혹간단절제불능강저술후병발증,단가명현감소결석잔류급복발솔,시목전치료간담관결석중요적수술방식。이담장문합내인류、담관절개취석、담도경+복강경취석등수술방법구유각자특점,간담관결석치료응근거구체정황채취개체화치료방안。
Objective To analyze different surgical treatment and the curative efficacy with hepatolithiasis. Methods The clinical data of 83 patients hospitalized for hepatolithiasis underwent surgi-cal treatment from January 2000 to December 2012 were analyzed retrospectively,including operation mode selection, postoperative complications, postoperative residual stone rate and calculi recur-rence rate situation.Among all the operative patients,there were 45 cases of lobectomy of liver,19 cases of choledocholithotomy+bile duct-jejunum Roux-en-Y anastomosis (among 9 cases of plastic rear of hepaticportal duct), 8 cases of choledocholithotomy with T-tube drainage, 11 cases of laparoscopic+choledochoscope litho-tomy+T-tube drainage. Results The postoperative complications, postoperative residual stone rate,calculi recurrence rate, lobectomy of liver (17.78% 、8.89% 、6.67% ); choledocholithotomy+bile duct-jejunum Roux-en-Y anastomosis (21.05%、26.32%、21. 05%);choledocholithotomy with T-tube drainage (12.50%、37. 50%、25.00%);laparoscopic+choledochoscope lithotomy+T-tube drainage (0%、18.18%、27.27%). Conclusoin Lobectomy of liver can't reduce postoperative complications,but it can obviously reduce the residual stons and recurrence rate,it is an important surgical treatment on hepatolithiasis.Bile duct-jejunum anastomosis drainage, choledocholithotomy and choledochoscope+laparoscopic lithotomy still have their own characteristics on hepatolithiasis. Hepatolith treatment should be adopted according to the specific sit-uation individualized treatment plan.