心血管病防治知识（下半月）
心血管病防治知識（下半月）
심혈관병방치지식（하반월）
XINXUEGUANBING FANGZHI ZHISHI
2013年
8期
11-12
,共2页
高血压脑出血%手术治疗%临床疗效
高血壓腦齣血%手術治療%臨床療效
고혈압뇌출혈%수술치료%림상료효
Hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage%Surgical treatment%Clinical efficacy
目的：观察微创手术与传统手术方法治疗高血压脑出血的临床疗效。方法观察组患者采用微创手术治疗，对照组采用传统开颅手术治疗，术后观察两组患者并发症及ADL评分情况。结果观察组ADL评分60分以上的患者显著多于对照组，P约0.05；观察组并发症发生率（10%）显著低于对照组（35%），P约0.05，差异具有统计学意义。结论微创穿刺抽吸引流术治疗高血压脑出血，可有效减少患者创伤，降低并发症的发生率，改善患者预后，值得临床推广。
目的：觀察微創手術與傳統手術方法治療高血壓腦齣血的臨床療效。方法觀察組患者採用微創手術治療，對照組採用傳統開顱手術治療，術後觀察兩組患者併髮癥及ADL評分情況。結果觀察組ADL評分60分以上的患者顯著多于對照組，P約0.05；觀察組併髮癥髮生率（10%）顯著低于對照組（35%），P約0.05，差異具有統計學意義。結論微創穿刺抽吸引流術治療高血壓腦齣血，可有效減少患者創傷，降低併髮癥的髮生率，改善患者預後，值得臨床推廣。
목적：관찰미창수술여전통수술방법치료고혈압뇌출혈적림상료효。방법관찰조환자채용미창수술치료，대조조채용전통개로수술치료，술후관찰량조환자병발증급ADL평분정황。결과관찰조ADL평분60분이상적환자현저다우대조조，P약0.05；관찰조병발증발생솔（10%）현저저우대조조（35%），P약0.05，차이구유통계학의의。결론미창천자추흡인류술치료고혈압뇌출혈，가유효감소환자창상，강저병발증적발생솔，개선환자예후，치득림상추엄。
Objective To compare the clinical efficacy of minimally invasive surgery and traditional surgical methods for treatment of hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage. Methods Patients were categorized into study group and control group. The study group underwent minimally invasive surgery, while the control group received traditional brain surgery. The complications and activities of daily living (ADL) scores after surgery were compared between the two groups.Results The number of patients with an ADL score above 60 was significantly higher in the study group than in the control group (P<0.05). The complication rate was significantly lower in the study group (10%) than in the control group (35%) (P<0.05). Conclusion The use of minimally invasive puncture and drainage for the treatment of hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage can effectively reduce trauma, lower complication rate, and improve prognosis in patients, proving its value for clinical application.
