黑龙江农业科学
黑龍江農業科學
흑룡강농업과학
HEILONGJINAG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
2013年
9期
87-90
,共4页
农产品质量安全%用药行为%农户认识%政府监管
農產品質量安全%用藥行為%農戶認識%政府鑑管
농산품질량안전%용약행위%농호인식%정부감관
the safety of agricultural products%awareness of pesticide-use%cognition of farmers%government reg-ulation
农户农药使用行为的安全性直接影响着农产品的质量安全。由于农户违规使用农药导致农药残留超标而引起的农产品质量安全问题越演越烈,分析农户农药使用情况的现状、农户对农药副作用的认识以及政府对农户用药行为的监管具有非常重要的意义。分析结果表明,海南省冬季瓜菜种植农户虽然对农药的副作用有较好的认识,但其用药行为的安全性较低,安全生产意识也相对淡薄。政府对农户用药行为的监管有所松懈,这十分不利于安全农产品的出岛,应该予以加强。
農戶農藥使用行為的安全性直接影響著農產品的質量安全。由于農戶違規使用農藥導緻農藥殘留超標而引起的農產品質量安全問題越縯越烈,分析農戶農藥使用情況的現狀、農戶對農藥副作用的認識以及政府對農戶用藥行為的鑑管具有非常重要的意義。分析結果錶明,海南省鼕季瓜菜種植農戶雖然對農藥的副作用有較好的認識,但其用藥行為的安全性較低,安全生產意識也相對淡薄。政府對農戶用藥行為的鑑管有所鬆懈,這十分不利于安全農產品的齣島,應該予以加彊。
농호농약사용행위적안전성직접영향착농산품적질량안전。유우농호위규사용농약도치농약잔류초표이인기적농산품질량안전문제월연월렬,분석농호농약사용정황적현상、농호대농약부작용적인식이급정부대농호용약행위적감관구유비상중요적의의。분석결과표명,해남성동계과채충식농호수연대농약적부작용유교호적인식,단기용약행위적안전성교저,안전생산의식야상대담박。정부대농호용약행위적감관유소송해,저십분불리우안전농산품적출도,응해여이가강。
The pesticide-use behavior of farmers is directly connected with the safety of agricultural products . The safety problems of agricultural products were increasing seriously due to the misuse of pesticide and lead excessive pesticide residues ,it’s significant to analyse the present situation of the pesticide-usage ,cognition of pesticide side-effects as well as the government regulation of farmers .The results showed that farmers of plant-ing anti-melon vegetables had good understanding for pesticide ,but awareness of production safety was rela-tively weak as well as the security of pesticide-use behavior .Government regulation was slack of the pesticide-use behavior ,that's very detrlmental to the island of safe argricuture preoduots which was unfavourable to the safety of agricultural products and should be enhanced .