CAJ | 학술논문

制备了氧化铁、氢氧化氧铁和氢氧化氧铁/C等催化剂，并考察了其对异丙醇还原芳硝基化合物制备芳胺的催化活性。结果表明氢氧化氧铁/C的活性最高。在适宜的条件下，芳硝基化合物10mmol，异丙醇15mL，氢氧化钾0.1g，氢氧化氧铁/C0.1g，回流反应一段时间，得到芳胺的收率为35%~53%。
제비료양화철、경양화양철화경양화양철/C등최화제，병고찰료기대이병순환원방초기화합물제비방알적최화활성。결과표명경양화양철/C적활성최고。재괄의적조건하，방초기화합물10mmol，이병순15mL，경양화갑0.1g，경양화양철/C0.1g，회류반응일단시간，득도방알적수솔위35%~53%。
The catlaysts Fe2O3, FeO(OH) and FeO(OH)/C were prepared for the reduction of aromatic nitro compounds to anilines, and the catalytic performances of these catalysts were investigated. The results showed that FeO(OH)/C had the best catalytic activity. Under the suitable conditions of 10mmol aromatic nitro compounds, 15 mL 2-propanol and 0.1 g KOH, refluxing for a period of time, anilines were prepared with 35%~53%yields.