电子学报
電子學報
전자학보
ACTA ELECTRONICA SINICA
2013年
10期
1926-1932
,共7页
3D表面匹配%共轭点对%空间相似变换%精度分析
3D錶麵匹配%共軛點對%空間相似變換%精度分析
3D표면필배%공액점대%공간상사변환%정도분석
3D surface matching%conjugate points%3D similarity transformation%accuracy analysis
在一种泛型的3D最小二乘表面匹配模型基础上,讨论三种主流的共轭点对应准则,及其对表面匹配精度的影响分析。针对真实航空激光雷达点云数据进行配准对比实验,结果表明三种表面间共轭点对应准则都能较准确地估计出相邻重叠三维表面间的正形变换参数,其中最小法向距离准则在大多数情况下能获得相对较高配准精度。
在一種汎型的3D最小二乘錶麵匹配模型基礎上,討論三種主流的共軛點對應準則,及其對錶麵匹配精度的影響分析。針對真實航空激光雷達點雲數據進行配準對比實驗,結果錶明三種錶麵間共軛點對應準則都能較準確地估計齣相鄰重疊三維錶麵間的正形變換參數,其中最小法嚮距離準則在大多數情況下能穫得相對較高配準精度。
재일충범형적3D최소이승표면필배모형기출상,토론삼충주류적공액점대응준칙,급기대표면필배정도적영향분석。침대진실항공격광뢰체점운수거진행배준대비실험,결과표명삼충표면간공액점대응준칙도능교준학지고계출상린중첩삼유표면간적정형변환삼수,기중최소법향거리준칙재대다수정황하능획득상대교고배준정도。
In this approach ,three conjugate point rules between two overlapped surfaces are discussed ,based on a general least squares 3D surface matching model .We explain how these methods can be used for the co-registration of two real 3D point sets ,and show co-registration results based on airborne laser scanner data .Concluding results of our experiment suggest that every proposed conjugate point rules has a good performance for transformation parameters estimation in 3D surface matching procedure . In many cases ,the least normal distance can achieve best result in practical matching .