CAJ | 학술논문

配电系统可靠性受气象因素的影响很大，为提高配电网在整个维修期间的可靠性，同时综合考虑被维修设备和其他设备所在的气象条件对维修风险带来的影响，提出一种计及可靠性和气象因素的配电网短期维修决策方法。与传统的配电网维修计划优化相比，该方法建立了不同气象条件下配电设备故障率及其修复时间计算模型。在计及维修规程约束、维修能力约束和电网结构约束的前提下，以可靠性指标损失最小为优化目标，建立了反映配电网期望停电持续时间和期望缺电量的系统风险综合指标。采用遗传优化算法，搜寻整个维修周期内系统综合风险指标最小的最佳维修计划。
배전계통가고성수기상인소적영향흔대，위제고배전망재정개유수기간적가고성，동시종합고필피유수설비화기타설비소재적기상조건대유수풍험대래적영향，제출일충계급가고성화기상인소적배전망단기유수결책방법。여전통적배전망유수계화우화상비，해방법건립료불동기상조건하배전설비고장솔급기수복시간계산모형。재계급유수규정약속、유수능력약속화전망결구약속적전제하，이가고성지표손실최소위우화목표，건립료반영배전망기망정전지속시간화기망결전량적계통풍험종합지표。채용유전우화산법，수심정개유수주기내계통종합풍험지표최소적최가유수계화。
The meteorological factors have an effect on reliability of distribution system. In order to improve the reliability of the distribution network throughout the maintenance period, considering the effects of weather conditions of the maintenance equipment and the other equipment on the maintenance risk, a decision method of maintenance schedule for distribution system is proposed by considering reliability and meteorological factors. Compared with the traditional optimization of distribution network maintenance schedule, the calculation models for failure rate and repair time of distribution equipments under different meteorological conditions are established. At the same time, under the premise of considering the constraints of maintenance procedures, maintenance capacity and grid structure, with minimal loss of reliability index as the target of optimization, the system risk aggregative indicator that intensively reflects the system average interruption duration index and the expected energy not supplied is defined. The optimal maintenance schedule with the smallest system comprehensive risk index is searched by using genetic optimization algorithm.