水产学杂志
水產學雜誌
수산학잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF FISHERIES
2014年
1期
30-34
,共5页
董贯仓%刘超%冷春梅%客涵%李秀启%王亚楠
董貫倉%劉超%冷春梅%客涵%李秀啟%王亞楠
동관창%류초%랭춘매%객함%리수계%왕아남
南四湖%增殖放流%鲢%鳙%生长
南四湖%增殖放流%鰱%鳙%生長
남사호%증식방류%련%용%생장
Lake Nansi%resources enhancement%silver carp%bighead carp%growth
2012年6月-11月,对2012年4月在南四湖增殖放流的鲢、鳙生长状况进行了连续5次跟踪调查。结果表明:鲢体质量变化在50~400g范围内,为1~2龄;鳙体质量集中在50~350g,为1~2龄;增殖鲢生长(L,体长;W,体质量)与捕捞时间的关系方程为:L=12.633+2.3391M+0.0648M2,W=-89654+61.933M+2.3341M2;鳙L=13.186+1.004M+0.2449M2,W=99.204-33.203M+12.141M2。捕获南四湖鲢、鳙个体远未达到渐进体质量乃至拐点体质量,尚处于快速生长期,在增殖放流与捕获中应加强科学规范与管理。
2012年6月-11月,對2012年4月在南四湖增殖放流的鰱、鳙生長狀況進行瞭連續5次跟蹤調查。結果錶明:鰱體質量變化在50~400g範圍內,為1~2齡;鳙體質量集中在50~350g,為1~2齡;增殖鰱生長(L,體長;W,體質量)與捕撈時間的關繫方程為:L=12.633+2.3391M+0.0648M2,W=-89654+61.933M+2.3341M2;鳙L=13.186+1.004M+0.2449M2,W=99.204-33.203M+12.141M2。捕穫南四湖鰱、鳙箇體遠未達到漸進體質量迺至枴點體質量,尚處于快速生長期,在增殖放流與捕穫中應加彊科學規範與管理。
2012년6월-11월,대2012년4월재남사호증식방류적련、용생장상황진행료련속5차근종조사。결과표명:련체질량변화재50~400g범위내,위1~2령;용체질량집중재50~350g,위1~2령;증식련생장(L,체장;W,체질량)여포로시간적관계방정위:L=12.633+2.3391M+0.0648M2,W=-89654+61.933M+2.3341M2;용L=13.186+1.004M+0.2449M2,W=99.204-33.203M+12.141M2。포획남사호련、용개체원미체도점진체질량내지괴점체질량,상처우쾌속생장기,재증식방류여포획중응가강과학규범여관리。
G row th in silvercarp and bighead carp released into Lake N ansion A prilof2012 w ere observed atLuqiao,D ushandao and JiangjiheofLakeNansifrom JunetoNovemberin2012nearlymonthly.Thesilvercarpwasrangedfrom 50gto400ginbodyweight and from 1 to 2 years in age, and the bighead carp w as varied from 50 g to 350 g in body w eight and from 1 to 2 years in age. T he grow th equation of body length(L)and body w eight(W )at various periods(m onth)after released w as expressed as L=12.633+2.3391M+0.0648M2 and W=-89654+61.933M+2.3341M2 forsilvercarp and L=13.186+1.004M+0.2449M2,W=99.204-33.203M+12.141M2 for bighead carp. T he silver carp and bighead carp captured in L ake N ansi had significantly less than the asym ptote w eight or the grow th inflexion pointbody w eight,indicating thatthey are stillin a rapid grow th phase.Thus itis suggested thatthe populations and resources of the silver carp and bighead carp be protected and utilized in a reasonable w ay in future resource enhancem ent.