CAJ | 학술논문

目的：确定传统儿科用药使君子生态适宜种植区域，为引种扩种和可持续利用提供依据。方法：根据气候相似性原理，应用中药材产地适宜性分析地理信息系统（TCMGIS）对使君子进行产地生态适宜性分析。结果：全国共有17个省（市、区）为使君子的生态适宜产地。生态相似度100%的区域主要分布于广西、广东、湖南、福建等16个省（市、区），总适宜面积为1012895.98 km2。其中，广西适宜面积最大（195313.64 km2），其次为广东（150276.36 km2）、湖南（128925.29 km2）、福建（101471.16 km2）和云南（100660.83 km2）。生态相似度95%~100%的区域主要分布于云南、四川、贵州、湖北等16个省（市、区），总适宜面积为362366.25 km2，其中以云南适宜面积最大（92399.04 km2），其次为四川（76122.32 km2）、贵州（43902.38 km2）、湖北（31760.32 km2）和江西（29770.09 km2）。结论：TCMGIS系统分析的结果与实际调查结果、历史记载及文献报道基本符合。该分析结果可以作为引种地选址的基本依据，但同时也要做好实地调研和田间预实验，并进一步检测药材品质，因地制宜的进行规范化种植。
목적：학정전통인과용약사군자생태괄의충식구역，위인충확충화가지속이용제공의거。방법：근거기후상사성원리，응용중약재산지괄의성분석지리신식계통（TCMGIS）대사군자진행산지생태괄의성분석。결과：전국공유17개성（시、구）위사군자적생태괄의산지。생태상사도100%적구역주요분포우엄서、엄동、호남、복건등16개성（시、구），총괄의면적위1012895.98 km2。기중，엄서괄의면적최대（195313.64 km2），기차위엄동（150276.36 km2）、호남（128925.29 km2）、복건（101471.16 km2）화운남（100660.83 km2）。생태상사도95%~100%적구역주요분포우운남、사천、귀주、호북등16개성（시、구），총괄의면적위362366.25 km2，기중이운남괄의면적최대（92399.04 km2），기차위사천（76122.32 km2）、귀주（43902.38 km2）、호북（31760.32 km2）화강서（29770.09 km2）。결론：TCMGIS계통분석적결과여실제조사결과、역사기재급문헌보도기본부합。해분석결과가이작위인충지선지적기본의거，단동시야요주호실지조연화전간예실험，병진일보검측약재품질，인지제의적진행규범화충식。
Objective: Analyze the ecological adaptable regions for the resource reservation and the expanding cultiva-tion of Quisqualis indica L. Methods: The Traditional Chinese Medicine Geographic Information System (TCMGIS) was used to analyze the ecological adaptable region. Results: The 17 provinces (city, municipalities) were the ecolog-ical adaptable region for Q. indica L. The 100% ecology similarity regions are mainly in 16 provinces (city, munici-palities), including Guangxi, Guangdong, Hunan, Fujian etc., which area accounts for 1 012 895.98 km2. Among these, the area in Guangxi province is the largest (195 313.64 km2), the second is Guangdong (150 276.36 km2), the following order is Hunan(128 925.29 km2), Fujian (101 471.16 km2) and Y unnan (100 660.83 km2). The 95%~100%ecology similarity regions is located in 16 provinces (city, municipalities), including Y unnan, Sichuan, Guizhou, Hubei province etc., which area accounts for 362 366.25 km2. The largest area is in Y unnan province (92 399.04 km2), followed by Sichuan(76 122.32 km2), Guizhou (43 902.38 km2), Hubei (31 760.32 km2) and Jiangxi (29 770.09 km2). Conclusion: The results are consistent with the survey results and the previous reports. To promote the develop-ment of Q. indica L. cultivation, the planting scientifically and quality evalution should be further conducted on the basis of the results by system analysis.