CAJ | 학술논문

针对甘肃酒泉千万千瓦级风电基地运行中出现大量弃风的问题，在分析其运行特点和弃风原因的基础上，以充分发挥无成本无碳排放的弃风电量作用为目的，提出了远近结合缓解风电弃风问题的综合措施，当务之急是缓解现阶段问题，提升风电就地消纳能力。根据新能源的地理分布情况和负荷特点，分析了发展新能源供暖和电动车等措施的有效性。定量和定性分析表明，电能替代的减排效益显著，并能提高社会生活水平、推动当地经济的可持续发展，回归国家发展清洁能源的本意。
침대감숙주천천만천와급풍전기지운행중출현대량기풍적문제，재분석기운행특점화기풍원인적기출상，이충분발휘무성본무탄배방적기풍전량작용위목적，제출료원근결합완해풍전기풍문제적종합조시，당무지급시완해현계단문제，제승풍전취지소납능력。근거신능원적지리분포정황화부하특점，분석료발전신능원공난화전동차등조시적유효성。정량화정성분석표명，전능체대적감배효익현저，병능제고사회생활수평、추동당지경제적가지속발전，회귀국가발전청길능원적본의。
For the power curtailment issues in Jiuquan 10 GW wind power base operation, based on the analysis of its operating characteristics and reasons for wind power curtailment, to take full utilization of the curtailed wind power without emission and cost as an aim, this paper proposes a series comprehensive measures to alleviate the issues of power curtailment by taking into account long-and short-term needs. A pressing matter of the moment is to enhance the power consumption capacity at present. According to geographical distribution of the new energy and load characteristics, the effectiveness of the development of new energy heating and electric vehicles and other measures is analyzed. Quantitative and qualitative analysis shows that the electric energy substitution can reduce emission significantly, and improve the living standards of the community and promote sustainable development of the local economy and finally reach the intention of nation’s clean energy development.