神经损伤与功能重建
神經損傷與功能重建
신경손상여공능중건
NEURAL INJURY AND FUNCTIONAL RECONSTRUCTION
2014年
2期
148-151
,共4页
朱俞岚%张备%陈亮%白玉龙
硃俞嵐%張備%陳亮%白玉龍
주유람%장비%진량%백옥룡
肌内效贴%产瘫%翼状肩%运动疗法
肌內效貼%產癱%翼狀肩%運動療法
기내효첩%산탄%익상견%운동요법
kinesiotape%obstetric brachial plexus palsy%glenohumeral deformity%exercise therapy
目的:随机对照研究使用肌内效贴治疗产瘫患儿“产瘫肩”畸形的疗效。方法:44例产瘫Narakas分型1~4型患儿随机分入肌内效贴组和常规治疗组各22例。2组均采用运动疗法,进行肌力和关节活动度训练。肌内效贴组还给予肌内效贴进行贴扎治疗。治疗前和治疗6个月时,对患儿的肩胛下角-躯干轴线夹角、盂肱夹角、Mallet评分和Gilbert分级进行评估。结果:治疗6个月后,肌内效贴组肩关节解剖结构得以改善,肩胛下角-躯干轴线之间夹角和盂肱夹角较治疗前明显改善(<0.05),常规治疗组改善无统计学意义;与治疗前相比,2组Mallet评分和Gilbert分级提高均有统计学意义(<0.05);肌内效贴组的Mallet评分差值大于常规治疗组(<0.05)。结论:肌内效贴不仅能改善产瘫肩畸形,并且有助于提高肩关节功能。
目的:隨機對照研究使用肌內效貼治療產癱患兒“產癱肩”畸形的療效。方法:44例產癱Narakas分型1~4型患兒隨機分入肌內效貼組和常規治療組各22例。2組均採用運動療法,進行肌力和關節活動度訓練。肌內效貼組還給予肌內效貼進行貼扎治療。治療前和治療6箇月時,對患兒的肩胛下角-軀榦軸線夾角、盂肱夾角、Mallet評分和Gilbert分級進行評估。結果:治療6箇月後,肌內效貼組肩關節解剖結構得以改善,肩胛下角-軀榦軸線之間夾角和盂肱夾角較治療前明顯改善(<0.05),常規治療組改善無統計學意義;與治療前相比,2組Mallet評分和Gilbert分級提高均有統計學意義(<0.05);肌內效貼組的Mallet評分差值大于常規治療組(<0.05)。結論:肌內效貼不僅能改善產癱肩畸形,併且有助于提高肩關節功能。
목적:수궤대조연구사용기내효첩치료산탄환인“산탄견”기형적료효。방법:44례산탄Narakas분형1~4형환인수궤분입기내효첩조화상규치료조각22례。2조균채용운동요법,진행기력화관절활동도훈련。기내효첩조환급여기내효첩진행첩찰치료。치료전화치료6개월시,대환인적견갑하각-구간축선협각、우굉협각、Mallet평분화Gilbert분급진행평고。결과:치료6개월후,기내효첩조견관절해부결구득이개선,견갑하각-구간축선지간협각화우굉협각교치료전명현개선(<0.05),상규치료조개선무통계학의의;여치료전상비,2조Mallet평분화Gilbert분급제고균유통계학의의(<0.05);기내효첩조적Mallet평분차치대우상규치료조(<0.05)。결론:기내효첩불부능개선산탄견기형,병차유조우제고견관절공능。
ObjectiveTo evaluate the efficency of Kinesiotape in treating glenohumeral deformity caused by ob-stetric brachial plexus palsy(OBPP) by a randomized controlled trial. Methods:Forty-four children diagnosed with OBPP were randomly assigned to control group (n=22) and therapeutic group (n=22). All the patients had re-ceived exercise therapy, and the ones in the therapeutic group received Kinesiotape in addition. The angle be-tween the trunk axis and the axis of the injured arm and posterior glenoid-humeral angle were used to assess the anatomical improvement. Mallet scale and Gilbert grading system were employed to assess the functional improvement. Results:After 6 months' treatment with Kinesiotape and exercise therapy, significant differences in the angle between the trunk axis and the axis of the injured arm and posterior glenoid-humeral angle were observed between the two groups ( <0.05) . However, functional improvement was observed in boththe groups statistically ( <0.05). Greater functional improvements were found in the therapeutic group than that in the control group ( <0.05). Conclusion:Kinesiotape can correct glenohumeral deformity associated with obstetric brachial plexus palsy and improve shoulder function.