工程设计学报
工程設計學報
공정설계학보
JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING DESIGN
2014年
2期
172-179
,共8页
高性能复合砂浆钢筋网%火灾%抗剪%加固
高性能複閤砂漿鋼觔網%火災%抗剪%加固
고성능복합사장강근망%화재%항전%가고
high-performance ferrocement laminate%fire%shear%strengthening
对高性能复合砂浆钢筋混凝土加固受火RC梁的抗剪承载力进行理论推导,并结合实验数据和工程实例验证理论公式的合理性。结合国内外对火灾后钢筋混凝土结构中混凝土和钢筋强度变化的研究,考虑火灾和火灾后冷却条件对混凝土和钢筋强度及性能的影响,提出计算模型。假定钢筋和混凝土之间无相对滑移,忽略混凝土的抗拉强度,不考虑温度-应力的耦合作用,采用等效截面法得到等效截面为 T 形截面,以桁架-拱模型和软化桁架理论为基础,结合极限平衡原理,考虑拉应变存在条件下混凝土抗压强度的软化。分析结果表明,推导所得的计算公式与试验数据比较吻合,高性能复合砂浆钢筋网加固方法能使梁的抗剪承载力得到显著提高,能满足实际工程的应用。
對高性能複閤砂漿鋼觔混凝土加固受火RC樑的抗剪承載力進行理論推導,併結閤實驗數據和工程實例驗證理論公式的閤理性。結閤國內外對火災後鋼觔混凝土結構中混凝土和鋼觔彊度變化的研究,攷慮火災和火災後冷卻條件對混凝土和鋼觔彊度及性能的影響,提齣計算模型。假定鋼觔和混凝土之間無相對滑移,忽略混凝土的抗拉彊度,不攷慮溫度-應力的耦閤作用,採用等效截麵法得到等效截麵為 T 形截麵,以桁架-拱模型和軟化桁架理論為基礎,結閤極限平衡原理,攷慮拉應變存在條件下混凝土抗壓彊度的軟化。分析結果錶明,推導所得的計算公式與試驗數據比較吻閤,高性能複閤砂漿鋼觔網加固方法能使樑的抗剪承載力得到顯著提高,能滿足實際工程的應用。
대고성능복합사장강근혼응토가고수화RC량적항전승재력진행이론추도,병결합실험수거화공정실례험증이론공식적합이성。결합국내외대화재후강근혼응토결구중혼응토화강근강도변화적연구,고필화재화화재후냉각조건대혼응토화강근강도급성능적영향,제출계산모형。가정강근화혼응토지간무상대활이,홀략혼응토적항랍강도,불고필온도-응력적우합작용,채용등효절면법득도등효절면위 T 형절면,이항가-공모형화연화항가이론위기출,결합겁한평형원리,고필랍응변존재조건하혼응토항압강도적연화。분석결과표명,추도소득적계산공식여시험수거비교문합,고성능복합사장강근망가고방법능사량적항전승재력득도현저제고,능만족실제공정적응용。
Combined with an engineering example and experiment data ,theoretical formula of the reinforced concrete (RC ) beam's shear capacity with high-performance ferrocement laminate (HPFL) after fire was deduced and verified .Considering the impacts on the strength of concrete and steel , the calculation model was put forward on the basis of domestic and international scholars'research on the changes of concrete's and steel's strength after fire .It was assumed that there was no relative slipping between steel and concrete and the tensile strength of concrete was ignored .Combined with the limit equilibrium principle ,the softening of concrete compressive strength under the condition of the tensile strain was considered .Regardless of the coupling ac-tion of temperature-stress ,the equivalent section method was adopted on the basis of truss-arch model .The results show that this method of reinforcement significantly improves the shear ca-pacity of the reinforced beam .The calculation results are in good agreement with the experimen-tal ones .The results can be referenced for beams strengthened with high-performance ferroce-ment .