中国房地产(学术版)
中國房地產(學術版)
중국방지산(학술판)
China Real Estate
2014年
3期
3-10
,共8页
住房自有率%省际差异%影响因素%“六普”数据
住房自有率%省際差異%影響因素%“六普”數據
주방자유솔%성제차이%영향인소%“륙보”수거
Homeownership rate%Inter-provincial difference%Influential factors%The“sixth national population census”data
中国城市家庭住房自有率的整体上升趋势日渐受到关注,但少有对住房自有率地区差异的研究。在使用“六普”数据,建立多元线性回归方程模型,对中国城市家庭住房自有率的省际差异及其影响因素研究中发现,城市家庭住房自有率在不同省份之间呈现较大差异;房价收入比、流动人口比例和失业率对其均有显著负向影响;65岁及以上人口比例、已婚人口比例、家庭规模对其则均有显著正向影响。最后讨论了以上研究发现的政策涵义。
中國城市傢庭住房自有率的整體上升趨勢日漸受到關註,但少有對住房自有率地區差異的研究。在使用“六普”數據,建立多元線性迴歸方程模型,對中國城市傢庭住房自有率的省際差異及其影響因素研究中髮現,城市傢庭住房自有率在不同省份之間呈現較大差異;房價收入比、流動人口比例和失業率對其均有顯著負嚮影響;65歲及以上人口比例、已婚人口比例、傢庭規模對其則均有顯著正嚮影響。最後討論瞭以上研究髮現的政策涵義。
중국성시가정주방자유솔적정체상승추세일점수도관주,단소유대주방자유솔지구차이적연구。재사용“륙보”수거,건립다원선성회귀방정모형,대중국성시가정주방자유솔적성제차이급기영향인소연구중발현,성시가정주방자유솔재불동성빈지간정현교대차이;방개수입비、류동인구비례화실업솔대기균유현저부향영향;65세급이상인구비례、이혼인구비례、가정규모대기칙균유현저정향영향。최후토론료이상연구발현적정책함의。
The overall upward trend on homeownership rates of urban households in China has attracted increasing attention,while the researches on the regional differences of homeownership rates are rare. Putting this as a breakthrough,using the“sixth national population census”data, establishing the multiple linear regression equation model,the inter-provincial difference on homeownership rates of urban households in China and its influential factors are researched in this paper. The main conclusions are: firstly, there exist large differences on the homeownership rates of urban households between different provinces. secondly,housing price to income ratio,the proportion of immigration,unemployment rate are all have significant negative impacts on the homeownership rates. thirdly,the proportion of age 65 and above population,the proportion of married population, the size of urban households are all have significant positive impacts on the homeownership rates. At last,the policy implications from the above conclusions are discussed.