中国医院用药评价与分析
中國醫院用藥評價與分析
중국의원용약평개여분석
EVALUATION AND ANAL YSIS OF DRUG-USE IN HOSPITALS OF CHINA
2014年
7期
596-598
,共3页
胃食管反流病%莫沙必利%奥美拉唑
胃食管反流病%莫沙必利%奧美拉唑
위식관반류병%막사필리%오미랍서
Gastroesophageal reflux disease%Mosapride%Omeprazole
目的:评价莫沙必利与奥美拉唑联合用药治疗胃食管反流病(GERD)的疗效与不良反应。方法:将80例GERD患者随机分为治疗组和对照组(各40例)。治疗组服用奥美拉唑(20 mg,bid)+莫沙必利(5 mg,tid),对照组服用莫沙必利(5 mg,tid),疗程均为8周。治疗结束后比较两组患者的常见症状缓解率以及药物的不良反应,并通过胃镜观察比较有效率。结果:治疗8周后,治疗组患者烧心、反酸、反流、胸痛等症状的平均缓解率高于对照组患者(85.7%vs.63.3%,P<0.05),镜下有效率高于对照组患者(77.5%vs.52.5%,P<0.05),差异均有统计学意义。治疗过程中,患者耐受均良好,无严重不良反应。结论:莫沙必利联合奥美拉唑治疗GERD可达到较高的症状缓解率和镜下有效率,临床疗效、安全性均较好。
目的:評價莫沙必利與奧美拉唑聯閤用藥治療胃食管反流病(GERD)的療效與不良反應。方法:將80例GERD患者隨機分為治療組和對照組(各40例)。治療組服用奧美拉唑(20 mg,bid)+莫沙必利(5 mg,tid),對照組服用莫沙必利(5 mg,tid),療程均為8週。治療結束後比較兩組患者的常見癥狀緩解率以及藥物的不良反應,併通過胃鏡觀察比較有效率。結果:治療8週後,治療組患者燒心、反痠、反流、胸痛等癥狀的平均緩解率高于對照組患者(85.7%vs.63.3%,P<0.05),鏡下有效率高于對照組患者(77.5%vs.52.5%,P<0.05),差異均有統計學意義。治療過程中,患者耐受均良好,無嚴重不良反應。結論:莫沙必利聯閤奧美拉唑治療GERD可達到較高的癥狀緩解率和鏡下有效率,臨床療效、安全性均較好。
목적:평개막사필리여오미랍서연합용약치료위식관반류병(GERD)적료효여불량반응。방법:장80례GERD환자수궤분위치료조화대조조(각40례)。치료조복용오미랍서(20 mg,bid)+막사필리(5 mg,tid),대조조복용막사필리(5 mg,tid),료정균위8주。치료결속후비교량조환자적상견증상완해솔이급약물적불량반응,병통과위경관찰비교유효솔。결과:치료8주후,치료조환자소심、반산、반류、흉통등증상적평균완해솔고우대조조환자(85.7%vs.63.3%,P<0.05),경하유효솔고우대조조환자(77.5%vs.52.5%,P<0.05),차이균유통계학의의。치료과정중,환자내수균량호,무엄중불량반응。결론:막사필리연합오미랍서치료GERD가체도교고적증상완해솔화경하유효솔,림상료효、안전성균교호。
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of mosapride combined with omeprazole in treatment of gastro-esophageal reflux disease. METHODS:80 patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease were randomly divided into a treatment group(n=40)and control group(n=40). Treatment group was given omeprazole(20 mg,bid)plus mosapride(5 mg,tid)while the control group was given mosapride(5 mg,tid)for 8 weeks. After treatment completion,the rate of patients showing relief of common symptoms and the adverse drug reactions were compared between the two groups;and the effective rate was evaluated by gastroscopy. RESULTS:After 8-week treatment,the patients in the treatment group showed high rate of relief of common symp-toms including heartburn,sour regurgitation,chest pain and other symptoms than in the control group on average (85.7% vs. 63.3%,P<0.05),and the effective rate evaluated by gastroscopy was also higher than in the control group(77.5% vs. 52.5%,P<0.05). During treatment,all of the patients were well tolerated,with no serious adverse reactions noted. CONCLUSIONS:Mo-sapride combined with omeprazole resulted in high rate of symptom relief and high effective rate gastroscopically with good clinical efficacy and safety in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease.