中国园艺文摘
中國園藝文摘
중국완예문적
CHINESE HORTICULTURE ABSTRACTS
2014年
7期
32-33,75
,共3页
何才生%李茂娟%刘海石%曹炜%周志远%许怡晓
何纔生%李茂娟%劉海石%曹煒%週誌遠%許怡曉
하재생%리무연%류해석%조위%주지원%허이효
长花厚壳树%播种%育苗
長花厚殼樹%播種%育苗
장화후각수%파충%육묘
Ehretia longilfora%sowing%seedling
采用不同播种基质、播种时间、育苗方式、营造林方式对长花厚壳树进行育苗与栽培试验。结果表明:以泥炭土做播种基质、随采随播是长花厚壳树育苗的最好方法;育苗方式采用芽苗移栽,1年生苗平均苗高生长量是直播苗的2.4倍,平均地径生长量是直播苗的1.8倍;采用容器苗造林,成活率是95%,1年后高生长量75 cm,地径生长量1.45 cm。营造的针阔叶混交林模式:杉木-长花厚壳树-红叶石楠森林群落结构,群落结构稳定。
採用不同播種基質、播種時間、育苗方式、營造林方式對長花厚殼樹進行育苗與栽培試驗。結果錶明:以泥炭土做播種基質、隨採隨播是長花厚殼樹育苗的最好方法;育苗方式採用芽苗移栽,1年生苗平均苗高生長量是直播苗的2.4倍,平均地徑生長量是直播苗的1.8倍;採用容器苗造林,成活率是95%,1年後高生長量75 cm,地徑生長量1.45 cm。營造的針闊葉混交林模式:杉木-長花厚殼樹-紅葉石楠森林群落結構,群落結構穩定。
채용불동파충기질、파충시간、육묘방식、영조림방식대장화후각수진행육묘여재배시험。결과표명:이니탄토주파충기질、수채수파시장화후각수육묘적최호방법;육묘방식채용아묘이재,1년생묘평균묘고생장량시직파묘적2.4배,평균지경생장량시직파묘적1.8배;채용용기묘조림,성활솔시95%,1년후고생장량75 cm,지경생장량1.45 cm。영조적침활협혼교림모식:삼목-장화후각수-홍협석남삼림군락결구,군락결구은정。
The effect of different matrix, sowing time, seedling style and afforestation methods on seedling and cultivation of Ehretia longilfora was tested. Seeds are sowed soon after collecting on the peaty soil was the best way to Ehretia longilfora seedling. Seedling transplanting was the optimal breeding method with the higher average height and average diameter than direct seeding by 2.4 times and 1.8 times. Using container-seedlings for afforestation, the survival ratio was 95%, and the average height and yearling diameter was 75 cm and 1.45 cm respectively. The coniferous and broadleave mixed forest community mode of Cunninghamia lanceolata-Ehretia longilfora-Photinia × fraseri expressed stable community structure.