科技通报
科技通報
과기통보
BULLETIN OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
7期
32-36,119
,共6页
程玥%徐思琪%刘春华%廖昭平%陶志华
程玥%徐思琪%劉春華%廖昭平%陶誌華
정모%서사기%류춘화%료소평%도지화
健康人群%血清%参考区间
健康人群%血清%參攷區間
건강인군%혈청%삼고구간
healthy adults%serum%reference interval
目的:通过测定浙江省杭州市健康成年人群的ALB等36项理化指标,建立该36项指标的生物参考区间。方法:以杭州市8区5县(市)的健康人群为调查对象,征集5组年龄段(19~29岁、30~39岁、40~49岁、50~64岁和大于65岁)的男女志愿者523例(男257例、女266例),对其血清中的ALB等36项理化指标进行了检测分析。结果:杭州市健康体检人群中的ALB、ALT、AST、CK、CL、GGT、HDL、LDL、LIP、NA、TG、UREA、FOL在男女组间和不同年龄组间的差异均有统计意义(P>0.05),ALP、CR、TBIL、TP、TRF、UA、Fe、AFP、FER、CEA、CA125、PSA只在男女组间的差异有统计意义,ALP、CR、TBIL、UA、Fe、AFP、PSA男性水平高于女性,TP、TRF、CA125女性水平高于男性。Ca、GLU、LDH、Mg、P、TC、PTH在不同年龄组间有统计意义,GLU、LDH、Mg、TC、PTH随着年龄的增加而增加,Ca和P随着年龄的增加而减少。AMY、K、VB12、INS在男女组间和不同年龄组间的差异均不具有统计学意义。结论:杭州市及周边地区的健康人群血清中的Fe、TG、HDL、LDL、CR、UA、UREA、AFP、CEA、CA125、PSA、FER水平在男女分组有显著性差异,建议在临床诊断的健康评估时,应根据性别设立不同的参考区间。UA、UREA、TC、TG、LDL、GGT、ALB水平与相关报道差异较大,因此杭州地区有必要建立自己的正常值参考范围。
目的:通過測定浙江省杭州市健康成年人群的ALB等36項理化指標,建立該36項指標的生物參攷區間。方法:以杭州市8區5縣(市)的健康人群為調查對象,徵集5組年齡段(19~29歲、30~39歲、40~49歲、50~64歲和大于65歲)的男女誌願者523例(男257例、女266例),對其血清中的ALB等36項理化指標進行瞭檢測分析。結果:杭州市健康體檢人群中的ALB、ALT、AST、CK、CL、GGT、HDL、LDL、LIP、NA、TG、UREA、FOL在男女組間和不同年齡組間的差異均有統計意義(P>0.05),ALP、CR、TBIL、TP、TRF、UA、Fe、AFP、FER、CEA、CA125、PSA隻在男女組間的差異有統計意義,ALP、CR、TBIL、UA、Fe、AFP、PSA男性水平高于女性,TP、TRF、CA125女性水平高于男性。Ca、GLU、LDH、Mg、P、TC、PTH在不同年齡組間有統計意義,GLU、LDH、Mg、TC、PTH隨著年齡的增加而增加,Ca和P隨著年齡的增加而減少。AMY、K、VB12、INS在男女組間和不同年齡組間的差異均不具有統計學意義。結論:杭州市及週邊地區的健康人群血清中的Fe、TG、HDL、LDL、CR、UA、UREA、AFP、CEA、CA125、PSA、FER水平在男女分組有顯著性差異,建議在臨床診斷的健康評估時,應根據性彆設立不同的參攷區間。UA、UREA、TC、TG、LDL、GGT、ALB水平與相關報道差異較大,因此杭州地區有必要建立自己的正常值參攷範圍。
목적:통과측정절강성항주시건강성년인군적ALB등36항이화지표,건립해36항지표적생물삼고구간。방법:이항주시8구5현(시)적건강인군위조사대상,정집5조년령단(19~29세、30~39세、40~49세、50~64세화대우65세)적남녀지원자523례(남257례、녀266례),대기혈청중적ALB등36항이화지표진행료검측분석。결과:항주시건강체검인군중적ALB、ALT、AST、CK、CL、GGT、HDL、LDL、LIP、NA、TG、UREA、FOL재남녀조간화불동년령조간적차이균유통계의의(P>0.05),ALP、CR、TBIL、TP、TRF、UA、Fe、AFP、FER、CEA、CA125、PSA지재남녀조간적차이유통계의의,ALP、CR、TBIL、UA、Fe、AFP、PSA남성수평고우녀성,TP、TRF、CA125녀성수평고우남성。Ca、GLU、LDH、Mg、P、TC、PTH재불동년령조간유통계의의,GLU、LDH、Mg、TC、PTH수착년령적증가이증가,Ca화P수착년령적증가이감소。AMY、K、VB12、INS재남녀조간화불동년령조간적차이균불구유통계학의의。결론:항주시급주변지구적건강인군혈청중적Fe、TG、HDL、LDL、CR、UA、UREA、AFP、CEA、CA125、PSA、FER수평재남녀분조유현저성차이,건의재림상진단적건강평고시,응근거성별설립불동적삼고구간。UA、UREA、TC、TG、LDL、GGT、ALB수평여상관보도차이교대,인차항주지구유필요건립자기적정상치삼고범위。
Objective:The research project was in the interest of establishing the reference intervals of 36 physicochemical indexes for healthy adults in the location of Hangzhou, Zhejiang province. Methods:The respondents of the study were healthy residents in Hangzhou (including its 8 districts and 5 countries), the number of which was 523 (including 257 male and 266 female samples). All the samples were divided into five different age groups (19-29, 30-39, 40-49, 50-64 and 65 or more) to analyze 36 physicochemical indexes in serum. Result:Statistical significance (P>0.05) was obtained among various age groups and genders in ALB, ALT, AST, CK, CL, GGT, HDL,LDL,LIP,NA,TG,UREA,FOL. Only gender-related difference in reference intervals were observed in ALP,CR,TBIL,TP,TRF,UA,Fe,AFP,FER,CEA,CA125,PSA. The levels of ALP, CR, TBIL, UA, Fe, AFP, PSA were higher in male samples than female ones. The levels of TP, TRF, CA125 were higher in female samples. Age-related difference of reference intervals was observed in Ca, GLU, LDH, Mg, P, TC, PTH. GLU, LDH, Mg, TC, PTH have positive correlation with age, while Ca and P have negative correlation. There is no statistical significance in AMY, K, VB12, INS among various age groups or genders. Conclusion:There is significant difference in Fe, TG, HDL, LDL, CR, UA, UREA, AFP, CEA, CA125, PSA, FER between genders, considering healthy residents in Hangzhou. Distinguishing reference interval of those indexes in the classification of sexes is recommended in clinical diagnosis. Levels of UA, UREA, TC, TG, LDL, GGT, ALB of healthy adults in Hangzhou show gaps with related studies in other locations. As a result, it’s necessary to modify native reference intervals in consideration of those indexes.