化学工程
化學工程
화학공정
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
2014年
7期
74-78
,共5页
马空军%朱家骅%李剑琦
馬空軍%硃傢驊%李劍琦
마공군%주가화%리검기
尾气%冷凝%数值模拟%清洁工艺
尾氣%冷凝%數值模擬%清潔工藝
미기%냉응%수치모의%청길공예
tail gas%condensation%numerical simulation%cleaner production
对磷铵(DAP)尾气冷凝脱湿数值模拟,揭示了DAP尾气传热传质过程为雾冷凝和膜冷凝共存的机理。基于模拟分析,提出了利用DAP尾气资源化循环生产磷酸一铵(MAP)的清洁工艺,现场实验证明了DAP尾气部分冷凝-磷酸降膜蒸发过程耦合技术的可行性。实验结果表明:DAP尾气能量的消减量可替代24万t/a MAP生产装置热能消耗的45%以上,展示了利用DAP尾气资源化循环生产MAP清洁生产技术的前景。
對燐銨(DAP)尾氣冷凝脫濕數值模擬,揭示瞭DAP尾氣傳熱傳質過程為霧冷凝和膜冷凝共存的機理。基于模擬分析,提齣瞭利用DAP尾氣資源化循環生產燐痠一銨(MAP)的清潔工藝,現場實驗證明瞭DAP尾氣部分冷凝-燐痠降膜蒸髮過程耦閤技術的可行性。實驗結果錶明:DAP尾氣能量的消減量可替代24萬t/a MAP生產裝置熱能消耗的45%以上,展示瞭利用DAP尾氣資源化循環生產MAP清潔生產技術的前景。
대린안(DAP)미기냉응탈습수치모의,게시료DAP미기전열전질과정위무냉응화막냉응공존적궤리。기우모의분석,제출료이용DAP미기자원화순배생산린산일안(MAP)적청길공예,현장실험증명료DAP미기부분냉응-린산강막증발과정우합기술적가행성。실험결과표명:DAP미기능량적소감량가체대24만t/a MAP생산장치열능소모적45%이상,전시료이용DAP미기자원화순배생산MAP청길생산기술적전경。
The numerical simulation on the process of condensation dehumidifying of ammonium phosphate exhausts reveals a co-existed mechanism of both fogging and film condensation for the heat and mass transfer process of DAP exhausts.Based on simulation analysis,the processes of condensation dehumidifying of ammonium phosphate exhausts were proposed. An unique technique was developed to make full use of the cleaner process for monoammonium phosphate (MAP)production combined with recycling of exhaust gases from DAP production.The feasibility of integrating the processes of partial condensation of tail gas with falling film evaporation of raw phosphoric acid was demonstrated by the pilot experiments.The experimental results could be used to substitute as much as 45%of the heat energy consumption for a 240 kt/a MAP production line.A very promising future application for the cleaner process of MAP production combined with recirculation of DAP exhaust gases was displayed.