CAJ | 학술논문

山西曹村井田岩溶陷落柱十分发育，已成为影响煤矿生产的重要因素。从该井田岩溶陷落柱的空间形态、柱体特征、对围岩的影响等方面对其发育特征进行了分析，得出陷落柱平面形态虽以似椭圆形为主，但也是极不规则的，截面积大小不等，剖面形状不很规则。总结了岩溶陷落柱伴生构造和树形陷落柱形态特征，有助于找出了曹村井田岩溶陷落柱的发育规律，预测岩溶陷落柱，对采煤工作面合理布置具有指导意义。
산서조촌정전암용함락주십분발육，이성위영향매광생산적중요인소。종해정전암용함락주적공간형태、주체특정、대위암적영향등방면대기발육특정진행료분석，득출함락주평면형태수이사타원형위주，단야시겁불규칙적，절면적대소불등，부면형상불흔규칙。총결료암용함락주반생구조화수형함락주형태특정，유조우조출료조촌정전암용함락주적발육규률，예측암용함락주，대채매공작면합리포치구유지도의의。
The?developed?Karst?collapse?column?in?coalfield?Cao?village,?Shanxi?has?become?the?important?factors?affecting?coal?production.?Karst?Collapse?Column's?growth?characteristics?are?analyzed?in?the?paper?from?aspects?on?its?spatial?form?and?cylinder?characteristics?and?its?influence?on?the?wall?rock?in?coalfield.?It?is?concluded?that?collapse?column?is?mainly?in?oval?shapes,?but?is?also?highly?irregular,?with?different?cross-sectional?areas,?profile?shape?not?very?regular.?This?paper?summarized?the?associated?structure?of?karst?collapse?column?and?characteristics?of?collapse?column?in?tree-shape.?This?paper?helps?to?find?out?the?development?regularities?of?karst?collapse?column?in?coalfield?of?Cao?village,?and?predict?the?growth?of?karst?collapse?column,?has?guiding?significance?for?rational?arrangement?of?coalface.