CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨国医大师颜正华临床用药规律。方法收集颜正华教授处方，基于“中医传承辅助平台系统(V2.0.1)”构建处方数据库，采用软件方剂分析等模块，分析处方用药基本特点。结果就四气而言，温性药物频次最多(7998次)，其次为凉性(7866次)、平性(6763次)、寒性(3942次)、热性(95次)；就五味而言，苦味药物频次最多(15260次)，其次为甘味(10810次)、辛味(10453次)、酸味(2794次)、咸味(1651次)、淡味(1203次)、涩味(186次)；就归经而言，肝经频次最多(14237次)，其次为肺经(10452次)、脾经(10061次)等。结论颜正华教授处方用药以温、凉药为主，甘、辛味药居多，药物归经以肝、肺、脾经为主，与颜正华用药平和轻灵特点相吻合。
목적：탐토국의대사안정화림상용약규률。방법수집안정화교수처방，기우“중의전승보조평태계통(V2.0.1)”구건처방수거고，채용연건방제분석등모괴，분석처방용약기본특점。결과취사기이언，온성약물빈차최다(7998차)，기차위량성(7866차)、평성(6763차)、한성(3942차)、열성(95차)；취오미이언，고미약물빈차최다(15260차)，기차위감미(10810차)、신미(10453차)、산미(2794차)、함미(1651차)、담미(1203차)、삽미(186차)；취귀경이언，간경빈차최다(14237차)，기차위폐경(10452차)、비경(10061차)등。결론안정화교수처방용약이온、량약위주，감、신미약거다，약물귀경이간、폐、비경위주，여안정화용약평화경령특점상문합。
Objective To analyze the rules of property of the drugs used by State Medical Master Yan Zhenghua in clinical.Methods The prescriptions used by Pro. Yan were collected to build a database, which was based on traditional Chinese medicine inheritance assistant software. After analyzed by the software, such as using the module to analyze the prescriptions, the medication characters of the prescriptions can be got from the database.Results Drugs of warm nature were used with the highest frequency 7998 times, followed by the cool 7866 times, leveling 6763 times, cold 3942 times, and hot 95 times. From the property of five flavors, the most used flavor of drugs was bitter 15260 times, followed by sweet 10810 times, pungent 10453 times, sour 2794 times, salty 1651 times, mild 1203 times, and astringency 186 times. In the frequency of the channel tropism involved, the highest is of liver channel 14237 times, followed by lung 10452 times and spleen 10061 times.Conclusion Pro. Yan was accustomed to using the drugs that were of warm and cool natures, and sweet and pungent flavors, and also the drugs that have action on the collateral channels of liver, lung and spleen, which were the same as the experience from Pro. Yan.