新医学
新醫學
신의학
NEW CHINESE MEDICINE
2014年
8期
558-561
,共4页
嗜酸性粒细胞增多症%脑梗死%血栓形成
嗜痠性粒細胞增多癥%腦梗死%血栓形成
기산성립세포증다증%뇌경사%혈전형성
Eosinophilia%Cerebral infarction%Thrombosis
嗜酸性粒细胞增多症的病因多种多样,其中反应性嗜酸性粒细胞增多症的病因包括变态反应、感染、结缔组织疾病、肿瘤、嗜酸性粒细胞性胃肠炎、呼吸系统疾病等。嗜酸性粒细胞增多症会导致血液呈高凝状态,从而引发脑梗死、心肌梗死、下肢静脉血栓形成。该文总结1例反应性嗜酸性粒细胞增多症并发多发性脑梗死患者的诊治经过,该例患者既往有多种海鲜过敏史,此次进食海鲜后出现持续性嗜酸性粒细胞增多,并出现了多发性脑梗死及左下肢静脉血栓形成,在脱离过敏原并经抗血小板聚集、调脂、抗凝、肾上腺皮质激素治疗及对症处理后患者病情好转出院,随访情况稳定。鉴于嗜酸性粒细胞增多症的病因有多种,临床表现各异,合并症较多,早期明确诊断及时治疗尤为重要。
嗜痠性粒細胞增多癥的病因多種多樣,其中反應性嗜痠性粒細胞增多癥的病因包括變態反應、感染、結締組織疾病、腫瘤、嗜痠性粒細胞性胃腸炎、呼吸繫統疾病等。嗜痠性粒細胞增多癥會導緻血液呈高凝狀態,從而引髮腦梗死、心肌梗死、下肢靜脈血栓形成。該文總結1例反應性嗜痠性粒細胞增多癥併髮多髮性腦梗死患者的診治經過,該例患者既往有多種海鮮過敏史,此次進食海鮮後齣現持續性嗜痠性粒細胞增多,併齣現瞭多髮性腦梗死及左下肢靜脈血栓形成,在脫離過敏原併經抗血小闆聚集、調脂、抗凝、腎上腺皮質激素治療及對癥處理後患者病情好轉齣院,隨訪情況穩定。鑒于嗜痠性粒細胞增多癥的病因有多種,臨床錶現各異,閤併癥較多,早期明確診斷及時治療尤為重要。
기산성립세포증다증적병인다충다양,기중반응성기산성립세포증다증적병인포괄변태반응、감염、결체조직질병、종류、기산성립세포성위장염、호흡계통질병등。기산성립세포증다증회도치혈액정고응상태,종이인발뇌경사、심기경사、하지정맥혈전형성。해문총결1례반응성기산성립세포증다증병발다발성뇌경사환자적진치경과,해례환자기왕유다충해선과민사,차차진식해선후출현지속성기산성립세포증다,병출현료다발성뇌경사급좌하지정맥혈전형성,재탈리과민원병경항혈소판취집、조지、항응、신상선피질격소치료급대증처리후환자병정호전출원,수방정황은정。감우기산성립세포증다증적병인유다충,림상표현각이,합병증교다,조기명학진단급시치료우위중요。
Thepathogenesisofeosinophiliaisdiverse.Thecausesofreactivehypereosinophiliain-cluded allergic response,infection,connective tissue diseases,malignant tumors,eosinophilic gastroenteritis and respiratory system diseases,etc. Eosinophilia could cause blood hypercoagulable state,leading to cerebral infarction,myocardial infarction and lower limb venous thrombosis. In this report,the diagnosis and treatment of one patient with reactive eosinophilia complicated with multiple cerebral infarction were summarized. The pa-tient had a allergic history of seafood. He presented with persistent eosinophilia along with multiple cerebral in-farction and left lower limb venous thrombosis after eating seafood. The symptoms were alleviated and the patient's condition was stabilized after corresponding treatment. Regarding the diverse etiologies of eosinophilia, different clinical manifestations and multiple complications,an early definite diagnosis and effective treatment are extremely pivotal.