CAJ | 학술논문

消化道支架的临床应用是近年来消化道介入治疗发展史上的重要标志。临床实践中，依据不同病变部位置入相应的消化道支架，可有效重建消化管道的通畅性，为传统手术不治或难治的疾病开拓了新的治疗途径，其以操作简便、创伤小、效果满意、并发症发生率小等独特优势在全球得到广泛应用和研究，各种新型支架如生物可降解支架、载药支架、载放射性粒子支架、基因支架也已逐步应用至临床并取得更加理想的效果。
소화도지가적림상응용시근년래소화도개입치료발전사상적중요표지。림상실천중，의거불동병변부위치입상응적소화도지가，가유효중건소화관도적통창성，위전통수술불치혹난치적질병개탁료신적치료도경，기이조작간편、창상소、효과만의、병발증발생솔소등독특우세재전구득도엄범응용화연구，각충신형지가여생물가강해지가、재약지가、재방사성입자지가、기인지가야이축보응용지림상병취득경가이상적효과。
Inrecentyears,clinicalapplicationofdigestivetractstentisanimportantmarkofthede-velopment history of interventional therapy for digestive tract diseases. In clinical practice,implantation of suit-able stents according to different sites of lesions could effectively reconstruct the unobstructed digestive tract, and explore a new therapeutic approach for untreatable or refractory diseases by conventional surgery. Stent placement has been widely applied across the world due to multiple advantages including easy operation,mini-mal invasion,satisfactory effect and few complications. Various novel categories of stents,such as biodegrada-ble stents,drug-loaded stents,radioactive particles-loaded stents and gene stents,have been increasingly ap-plied in clinical settings and achieved more desirable outcomes compared with traditional methods.