计算机工程与应用
計算機工程與應用
계산궤공정여응용
COMPUTER ENGINEERING AND APPLICATIONS
2014年
15期
228-234,270
,共8页
高贵兵%张红波%张道兵%岳文辉
高貴兵%張紅波%張道兵%嶽文輝
고귀병%장홍파%장도병%악문휘
物料配送%车辆路径优化%进化算法%多目标优化
物料配送%車輛路徑優化%進化算法%多目標優化
물료배송%차량로경우화%진화산법%다목표우화
material delivery%vehicle routing planning%evolution algorithm%multi-objective optimization
物料及时、准确送到混流制造系统的各工位节点不仅是系统正常运行的保证,也是混流系统高效运转的根本。针对混流制造系统物料配送车辆路径优化问题,从优化目标、约束条件和影响因素等方面考虑,建立了以车辆行驶距离最短、车辆利用率最大和配送次数最少为优化目标的多目标配送车辆路径优化模型。根据问题的具体情况,设计了解决该多目标优化问题的双层递进进化多目标优化算法,给出了算法的进化过程和交叉、变异模式及其实现过程。通过一个混流装配系统的实例证明了所建立的模型和设计算法的有效性。
物料及時、準確送到混流製造繫統的各工位節點不僅是繫統正常運行的保證,也是混流繫統高效運轉的根本。針對混流製造繫統物料配送車輛路徑優化問題,從優化目標、約束條件和影響因素等方麵攷慮,建立瞭以車輛行駛距離最短、車輛利用率最大和配送次數最少為優化目標的多目標配送車輛路徑優化模型。根據問題的具體情況,設計瞭解決該多目標優化問題的雙層遞進進化多目標優化算法,給齣瞭算法的進化過程和交扠、變異模式及其實現過程。通過一箇混流裝配繫統的實例證明瞭所建立的模型和設計算法的有效性。
물료급시、준학송도혼류제조계통적각공위절점불부시계통정상운행적보증,야시혼류계통고효운전적근본。침대혼류제조계통물료배송차량로경우화문제,종우화목표、약속조건화영향인소등방면고필,건립료이차량행사거리최단、차량이용솔최대화배송차수최소위우화목표적다목표배송차량로경우화모형。근거문제적구체정황,설계료해결해다목표우화문제적쌍층체진진화다목표우화산법,급출료산법적진화과정화교차、변이모식급기실현과정。통과일개혼류장배계통적실예증명료소건립적모형화설계산법적유효성。
Timely and accurately delivering the material to the workstations in the flow-manufacturing system is not only the guarantee of the normal running, but also the fundamental of the efficient operation of the system. For the Material Delivery Vehicle Routing optimization Problem(MDVRP)in the flow manufacturing, the optimization goals, the constraints and the influencing factors are considered, and the multi-objective optimization model is built by considering the shortest travel distance of vehicles, maximizing the utilization of vehicles and minimizing the number of distributions. According to the specific circumstances of the problem, a Double Progressive Evolutionary Multi-Objective Optimization Algorithm (DPEMOA)is designed to solve the multi-objective optimization problem. The two-tier progressive evolutionary process is proposed. The improved genetic operator is implemented, and the specific implementation process is manifested. The validity of the model and algorithm are verified by a case of flow manufacturing system.