计算机工程与应用
計算機工程與應用
계산궤공정여응용
COMPUTER ENGINEERING AND APPLICATIONS
2014年
15期
168-171
,共4页
变正则化因子%变阶数%仿射投影算法(APA)%声学回声抵消
變正則化因子%變階數%倣射投影算法(APA)%聲學迴聲牴消
변정칙화인자%변계수%방사투영산법(APA)%성학회성저소
variable regularization%evolving order%Affine Projection Algorithm(APA)%acoustic echo cancellation
目前仿射投影算法已成为回声抵消研究中常用的算法。针对收敛速度和稳态误差这对相互矛盾因素,提出了变正则化因子和变投影阶数相结合的新算法。通过变正则化因子和可变投影阶数的协同调节,使收敛速度和稳态误差达到相对较好的状态。摒弃后验误差为零的传统思想,将噪声的统计特性考虑到自适应过程中。推导出了算法具体的更新公式。实验结果表明改进的算法要比变阶数APA或变正则化因子APA具有较小的稳态误差和较快的收敛速度。
目前倣射投影算法已成為迴聲牴消研究中常用的算法。針對收斂速度和穩態誤差這對相互矛盾因素,提齣瞭變正則化因子和變投影階數相結閤的新算法。通過變正則化因子和可變投影階數的協同調節,使收斂速度和穩態誤差達到相對較好的狀態。摒棄後驗誤差為零的傳統思想,將譟聲的統計特性攷慮到自適應過程中。推導齣瞭算法具體的更新公式。實驗結果錶明改進的算法要比變階數APA或變正則化因子APA具有較小的穩態誤差和較快的收斂速度。
목전방사투영산법이성위회성저소연구중상용적산법。침대수렴속도화은태오차저대상호모순인소,제출료변정칙화인자화변투영계수상결합적신산법。통과변정칙화인자화가변투영계수적협동조절,사수렴속도화은태오차체도상대교호적상태。병기후험오차위령적전통사상,장조성적통계특성고필도자괄응과정중。추도출료산법구체적경신공식。실험결과표명개진적산법요비변계수APA혹변정칙화인자APA구유교소적은태오차화교쾌적수렴속도。
Recently Affine Projection Algorithm(APA)has become a very popular algorithm in the application of acoustic echo cancellation. According to the contradictory factors of convergence rate and steady-state misalignment, a new algorithm by the behavior of associating variable regularization and evolving order has been proposed. It will reach a much better state by coordinating variable regularization and evolving order. Instead of the conventional assumption that the a posteriori error is zero, this paper incorporates the statistical characteristic of the noise into the adaptation process. Exact and approx-imate formulations for the optimal regularization factor are derived. Numerical simulation results show that the proposed algorithm improves the performance of the APA in terms of its faster convergence rate and lower steady-state misalign-ment compared to existing variable regularization APA and evolving order APA, respectively.