中华核医学与分子影像杂志
中華覈醫學與分子影像雜誌
중화핵의학여분자영상잡지
Chinese Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging
2013年
3期
235-237
,共3页
涎腺%超声检查%放射性核素显像%磁共振成像%发展趋势
涎腺%超聲檢查%放射性覈素顯像%磁共振成像%髮展趨勢
연선%초성검사%방사성핵소현상%자공진성상%발전추세
Salivary glands%Ultrasonography%Radionuclide imaging%Magnetic resonance imaging%Trends
评估涎腺功能对涎腺疾病的诊治有重要价值.目前检测涎腺功能的手段有:涎腺造影术、涎腺流量测定、放射性核素显像、彩色超声多普勒和磁共振技术等.笔者回顾分析了上述检查方法的优缺点,认为涎腺造影术、涎腺流量测定临床已少用,超声可用于筛查涎腺疾病,放射性核素显像是临床首选的检查手段,磁共振技术为当前发展较快的评价涎腺功能的方法.临床上可根据需要,有针对性地选择检查手段综合评价涎腺功能,为诊疗涎腺疾病提供有价值的信息.
評估涎腺功能對涎腺疾病的診治有重要價值.目前檢測涎腺功能的手段有:涎腺造影術、涎腺流量測定、放射性覈素顯像、綵色超聲多普勒和磁共振技術等.筆者迴顧分析瞭上述檢查方法的優缺點,認為涎腺造影術、涎腺流量測定臨床已少用,超聲可用于篩查涎腺疾病,放射性覈素顯像是臨床首選的檢查手段,磁共振技術為噹前髮展較快的評價涎腺功能的方法.臨床上可根據需要,有針對性地選擇檢查手段綜閤評價涎腺功能,為診療涎腺疾病提供有價值的信息.
평고연선공능대연선질병적진치유중요개치.목전검측연선공능적수단유:연선조영술、연선류량측정、방사성핵소현상、채색초성다보륵화자공진기술등.필자회고분석료상술검사방법적우결점,인위연선조영술、연선류량측정림상이소용,초성가용우사사연선질병,방사성핵소현상시림상수선적검사수단,자공진기술위당전발전교쾌적평개연선공능적방법.림상상가근거수요,유침대성지선택검사수단종합평개연선공능,위진료연선질병제공유개치적신식.
Assessment of salivary gland function plays an important role in the diagnosis and treatment of salivary gland disease.Currently,there are several ways to evaluate the salivary gland function including sialography,salivary gland flowmetry,radionuclide imaging,ultrasonography Doppler and MRI.The pros and cons of these different methods were reviewed and analysed.Nowadays,sialography and salivary gland flowmetry are less commonly used clinically.Doppler can be used for screening of salivary gland diseases.Radionuclide imaging is the clinically preferred method,and MRI is one of the most rapidly developing methods for the evaluation of salivary gland function.Proper selection of these methods can provide valuable information for the diagnosis and treatment of salivary gland diseases.
