中外医学研究
中外醫學研究
중외의학연구
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
2014年
20期
99-100
,共2页
育龄妇女%叶酸%胎儿神经管缺陷%社区护理
育齡婦女%葉痠%胎兒神經管缺陷%社區護理
육령부녀%협산%태인신경관결함%사구호리
Women of childbearing age%Folic acid%Fetal neural tube defects%Community care
目的：探讨社区护理对育龄妇女增补叶酸预防胎儿神经管缺陷的护理效果及应用价值。方法：以实施社区护理干预时间点对辖区内围孕期妇女进行分组，未开展社区护理的围孕期妇女600例为对照组，实施社区护理后的围孕期妇女600例为观察组，记录实施社区护理对于预防胎儿神经管缺陷的效果。结果：观察组围孕期女性服用叶酸率、服用叶酸依从率、增补叶酸的最佳服用率均高于对照组，组间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组发生胎儿神经管缺陷率低于对照组，护理满意度高于对照组，组间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论：对育龄妇女进行社区护理可以提高围孕期女性增补叶酸的认知水平，提高叶酸服用率和服用依从性，减少神经管缺陷发生率，提高临床护理满意度，值得在临床上大力推广使用。
目的：探討社區護理對育齡婦女增補葉痠預防胎兒神經管缺陷的護理效果及應用價值。方法：以實施社區護理榦預時間點對轄區內圍孕期婦女進行分組，未開展社區護理的圍孕期婦女600例為對照組，實施社區護理後的圍孕期婦女600例為觀察組，記錄實施社區護理對于預防胎兒神經管缺陷的效果。結果：觀察組圍孕期女性服用葉痠率、服用葉痠依從率、增補葉痠的最佳服用率均高于對照組，組間比較差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。觀察組髮生胎兒神經管缺陷率低于對照組，護理滿意度高于對照組，組間比較差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。結論：對育齡婦女進行社區護理可以提高圍孕期女性增補葉痠的認知水平，提高葉痠服用率和服用依從性，減少神經管缺陷髮生率，提高臨床護理滿意度，值得在臨床上大力推廣使用。
목적：탐토사구호리대육령부녀증보협산예방태인신경관결함적호리효과급응용개치。방법：이실시사구호리간예시간점대할구내위잉기부녀진행분조，미개전사구호리적위잉기부녀600례위대조조，실시사구호리후적위잉기부녀600례위관찰조，기록실시사구호리대우예방태인신경관결함적효과。결과：관찰조위잉기녀성복용협산솔、복용협산의종솔、증보협산적최가복용솔균고우대조조，조간비교차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。관찰조발생태인신경관결함솔저우대조조，호리만의도고우대조조，조간비교차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。결론：대육령부녀진행사구호리가이제고위잉기녀성증보협산적인지수평，제고협산복용솔화복용의종성，감소신경관결함발생솔，제고림상호리만의도，치득재림상상대력추엄사용。
Objective:To study the nursing effect and application value of community care for women of childbearing age supplement folic acid to prevent fetus neural tube defects.Method:The implementation of community nursing intervention point for grouping confining pregnant women within their respective jurisdictions,600 cases of perinatal pregnant women without community nursing care as control group,600 cases of perinatal pregnant women with community care as observation group,record the effects of implementation of community care to prevent the fetal neural tube defects.Result:The taking folic acid rate,taking folic acid compliance rate,and confirming the best taking folic acid rate of perinatal pregnant women in observation group were higher than that of control group, comparing differences between two groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).The fetal neural tube defect rate of observation group was lower than control group, nursing satisfaction rate of observation group was higher than control group,comparing differences between two groups were statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion:Giving women of child-bearing age community nursing can improve the cognitive level of perinatal pregnant women supplement folic acid,increase the rate of taking folic acid and taking compliance,reduce the incidence of neural tube defects,improve the clinical nursing satisfaction,to vigorously promote the use in clinic.
