科教文汇
科教文彙
과교문회
EDUCATION SCIENCE & CULTURE MAGAZINE
2014年
22期
133-134
,共2页
平禹一矿%突水%水文地质类型%防治水方案
平禹一礦%突水%水文地質類型%防治水方案
평우일광%돌수%수문지질류형%방치수방안
Pingyu No.1 Mine%water inrush%hydrogeological types%water prevention and control program
河南平禹煤电有限公司一矿处在禹州岩溶水系统最下游的承压自流排泄区,煤层底板太灰和寒灰岩溶发育,富水性和导水性强,补给充沛,易发生突水事故。矿井属于水文地质极复杂类型的煤矿。地下水可分为基岩裂隙水、碳酸盐岩类岩溶水、碎屑岩类孔隙裂隙水和松散岩类孔隙水四个类型。根据矿区地质和水文地质特征,提出了区域治理和局部治理相结合、浅部帷幕注浆截流、井田疏水降压和局部底板注浆加固相结合、井下物探与钻探相结合、堵水和排水相结合的综合防治水方案。
河南平禹煤電有限公司一礦處在禹州巖溶水繫統最下遊的承壓自流排洩區,煤層底闆太灰和寒灰巖溶髮育,富水性和導水性彊,補給充沛,易髮生突水事故。礦井屬于水文地質極複雜類型的煤礦。地下水可分為基巖裂隙水、碳痠鹽巖類巖溶水、碎屑巖類孔隙裂隙水和鬆散巖類孔隙水四箇類型。根據礦區地質和水文地質特徵,提齣瞭區域治理和跼部治理相結閤、淺部帷幕註漿截流、井田疏水降壓和跼部底闆註漿加固相結閤、井下物探與鑽探相結閤、堵水和排水相結閤的綜閤防治水方案。
하남평우매전유한공사일광처재우주암용수계통최하유적승압자류배설구,매층저판태회화한회암용발육,부수성화도수성강,보급충패,역발생돌수사고。광정속우수문지질겁복잡류형적매광。지하수가분위기암렬극수、탄산염암류암용수、쇄설암류공극렬극수화송산암류공극수사개류형。근거광구지질화수문지질특정,제출료구역치리화국부치리상결합、천부유막주장절류、정전소수강압화국부저판주장가고상결합、정하물탐여찬탐상결합、도수화배수상결합적종합방치수방안。
No.1 Mine of He'nan Pingyu Coal Power Co., Ltd. is located in the pressure-bearing artesian drainage area in the lowest reaches of the karst water system in Yuzhou, so limestone water in Taiyuan formation and Cambrian limestone water devel-op at the coal seam floor, with strong water yield property and water transmissibility as well as abundant supply, leading to fre-quent water inrush. Mines belong to coal mines with extremely complicated hydrogeological types. The groundwater can be di-vided into such four types as bedrock fissure water, karst water in carbonate rock, clastic rock fracture pore water and pore water in loose rock. According to the geological and hydrogeological char-acteristics of mines, we proposed the following comprehensive water prevention and control program, including combination of regional control and local control,shallow curtain grouting closure, combination of hydrophobic depressurization and partial floor grouting consolidation,combination of geophysical prospecting and drilling prospecting, combination of water shutoff and drainage.