CAJ | 학술논문

原料乳生产是乳业产业链的关键环节，是乳业产业安全的重要抓手。目前，我国原料乳质量标准不高，质量安全问题多，主要是人为因素；而且原料乳供给不足，原料乳产量受奶牛存栏影响大；原料乳生产规模化比例低，超大规模潜在风险大；国内乳企奶源基地建设的步伐放缓；原料乳价格波动频繁。必须把原料乳质量安全放在首位，大力推进奶源基地建设、规模化经营和技术创新，健全原料乳的价格形成机制，加强对奶农的培训，培养一批职业奶农。
원료유생산시유업산업련적관건배절，시유업산업안전적중요조수。목전，아국원료유질량표준불고，질량안전문제다，주요시인위인소；이차원료유공급불족，원료유산량수내우존란영향대；원료유생산규모화비례저，초대규모잠재풍험대；국내유기내원기지건설적보벌방완；원료유개격파동빈번。필수파원료유질량안전방재수위，대력추진내원기지건설、규모화경영화기술창신，건전원료유적개격형성궤제，가강대내농적배훈，배양일비직업내농。
Production of raw milk is a key link in the dairy industry chain, and it is also an important breakthrough of dairy industry safety. At present, the standard of China’s raw milk quality is low, the problems of raw milk quality safety mainly involves human factors. The supply of raw milk is not enough and the cows on hand affected the raw milk production seriously. The scale proportion of raw milk production is low, the potential risks of very large farm is high. The domestic dairy enterprises slowed down the pace of constructing milk source base, raw milk price lfuctuated frequently. We must make every attempt to ensure the safety of raw milk quality, promote the building of raw milk base, scale management and technological innovation. We should establish raw milk price formation mechanism, and a number of new occupation dairy farmers by training.