中国药物滥用防治杂志
中國藥物濫用防治雜誌
중국약물람용방치잡지
ZHONGGUO YAOWU LANYONG FANGZHI ZAZHI
2014年
5期
274-276,279
,共4页
张丽琼%张锐敏%张从斌%陶丹%王鲸%唐晓欢%马锐捷
張麗瓊%張銳敏%張從斌%陶丹%王鯨%唐曉歡%馬銳捷
장려경%장예민%장종빈%도단%왕경%당효환%마예첩
合成毒品滥用%多药滥用%HIV 感染率
閤成毒品濫用%多藥濫用%HIV 感染率
합성독품람용%다약람용%HIV 감염솔
synthetic drug abuse%multi-drug abuse%HIV infection
目的:了解昆明市滥用合成毒品人群 HIV 感染现状。方法:调查分析昆明市100例合成毒品滥用门诊病人。结果:(1)合成毒品滥用者年龄多在35岁以上,多药滥用情况严重;(2)各组间性别、对合成毒品认知、与谁一起使用及使用完后是否有性行为等方面没有显著性差异,但 HIV 感染率存在差异;(3)使用合成毒品后性行为中安全套使用率较低。结论:目前昆明市合成毒品使用问题严峻,HIV 感染率33%,不容忽视。
目的:瞭解昆明市濫用閤成毒品人群 HIV 感染現狀。方法:調查分析昆明市100例閤成毒品濫用門診病人。結果:(1)閤成毒品濫用者年齡多在35歲以上,多藥濫用情況嚴重;(2)各組間性彆、對閤成毒品認知、與誰一起使用及使用完後是否有性行為等方麵沒有顯著性差異,但 HIV 感染率存在差異;(3)使用閤成毒品後性行為中安全套使用率較低。結論:目前昆明市閤成毒品使用問題嚴峻,HIV 感染率33%,不容忽視。
목적:료해곤명시람용합성독품인군 HIV 감염현상。방법:조사분석곤명시100례합성독품람용문진병인。결과:(1)합성독품람용자년령다재35세이상,다약람용정황엄중;(2)각조간성별、대합성독품인지、여수일기사용급사용완후시부유성행위등방면몰유현저성차이,단 HIV 감염솔존재차이;(3)사용합성독품후성행위중안전투사용솔교저。결론:목전곤명시합성독품사용문제엄준,HIV 감염솔33%,불용홀시。
Objective:To investigate HIV infection rate in the synthetic drugs abusers of Kunming city. Methods:The epidemio-logical data were collected. The characteristics for synthetic drug abusers were analyzed by SPSS. Results:(1)Most of the 100 cases were above 35 years old. There are serious multi-drug abuse situations among them.(2)The results showed a significant difference in HIV infection rate among the three groups.(3)Those who had sex behavior after using the synthetic drugs,have low condom use rate. Conclusion:Infection rate of HIV was 33% . The synthetic drug abuse is serious in Kunming. We should pay more attention to earlier intervention with treatments.