华侨大学学报(自然科学版)
華僑大學學報(自然科學版)
화교대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF HUAQIAO UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE)
2014年
5期
482-487
,共6页
五轴数控加工%全局干涉避免%刀轴矢量优化%K?D树检索
五軸數控加工%全跼榦涉避免%刀軸矢量優化%K?D樹檢索
오축수공가공%전국간섭피면%도축시량우화%K?D수검색
5axis NC machining%avoidance of global interference%tool axis vector optimization%KD tree retrieval
为消除全局干涉,提出了一种基于K?D树及刀具离散的高效刀轴矢量调整算法。算法首先以有限个点离散表示刀具,然后利用K?D树快速查找刀具的可能干涉点,并在此基础上计算调整后的刀轴矢量。为避免过大的刀轴矢量突变,提出一种分角度区域方法优化刀轴矢量。实例验证表明:算法能够高效实现全局干涉避免及刀轴矢量优化。
為消除全跼榦涉,提齣瞭一種基于K?D樹及刀具離散的高效刀軸矢量調整算法。算法首先以有限箇點離散錶示刀具,然後利用K?D樹快速查找刀具的可能榦涉點,併在此基礎上計算調整後的刀軸矢量。為避免過大的刀軸矢量突變,提齣一種分角度區域方法優化刀軸矢量。實例驗證錶明:算法能夠高效實現全跼榦涉避免及刀軸矢量優化。
위소제전국간섭,제출료일충기우K?D수급도구리산적고효도축시량조정산법。산법수선이유한개점리산표시도구,연후이용K?D수쾌속사조도구적가능간섭점,병재차기출상계산조정후적도축시량。위피면과대적도축시량돌변,제출일충분각도구역방법우화도축시량。실례험증표명:산법능구고효실현전국간섭피면급도축시량우화。
According to triangular mesh model,for eliminating the global interference,an efficient algorithm to adj ust tool axis vector was presented based on the K?D tree and cutter discretization.Firstly,the cutter was represented with a finite number of discrete points.Then,the possible interference points were found quickly using the K?D tree,and the tool axis vector after adj ustment was calculated based on this step.In order to avoid the dramatic change of tool axis vec-tor,a method of angled region was presented to optimize the tool axis vector.The example showed that the algorithm can efficiently achieve the global interference avoidance and the tool axis vector optimization.