中国麻风皮肤病杂志
中國痳風皮膚病雜誌
중국마풍피부병잡지
CHINA JOURNAL OF LEPROSY AND SKIN DISEASES
2014年
9期
541-544
,共4页
遗传性血管性水肿
遺傳性血管性水腫
유전성혈관성수종
hereditary angioedema
遗传性血管性水肿( HAE)是一种少见的常染色体显性遗传病,由C1酯酶抑制剂( C1INH)基因突变引起,以发作性皮下和黏膜下组织水肿为特征,水肿累及皮肤、呼吸道、胃肠道等多个器官组织。因其发病率低,临床表现多样常难以诊断。现就该病的发病机制、临床特点和治疗作一综述。
遺傳性血管性水腫( HAE)是一種少見的常染色體顯性遺傳病,由C1酯酶抑製劑( C1INH)基因突變引起,以髮作性皮下和黏膜下組織水腫為特徵,水腫纍及皮膚、呼吸道、胃腸道等多箇器官組織。因其髮病率低,臨床錶現多樣常難以診斷。現就該病的髮病機製、臨床特點和治療作一綜述。
유전성혈관성수종( HAE)시일충소견적상염색체현성유전병,유C1지매억제제( C1INH)기인돌변인기,이발작성피하화점막하조직수종위특정,수종루급피부、호흡도、위장도등다개기관조직。인기발병솔저,림상표현다양상난이진단。현취해병적발병궤제、림상특점화치료작일종술。
Hereditary angioedema ( HAE) is a race autosomal dominant disease caused by mutations in the C1INH gene. The characteristics of HAE are paroxysmal swelling of subcutaneous and submucosa of derma, respiratory tract, gastrointestinal tract and so on. The diagnosis of the disease is usually difficult because of the variety of the clinical symptoms. The clinical course and pathogenesis and treatment of HAE is reviewed.