CAJ | 학술논문

目的：观察双胎妊娠与单胎妊娠孕产妇并发症和妊娠结局的差异。方法选择待产双胎妊娠孕产妇（双胎妊娠组）和单胎妊娠孕产妇（单胎妊娠组）各100例，比较2组孕产妇的并发症、产后出血量、低体质量儿发生率、新生儿窒息率、围生儿病死率，评价单胎妊娠与双胎妊娠并发症、妊娠结局差异。结果双胎妊娠组的并发症发生率高于单胎妊娠组（P＜0．05），产后出血量、低体质量儿发生率、新生儿窒息率、围生儿病死率明显高于单胎妊娠组（P＜0．05）。结论双胎妊娠使孕产妇并发症增多，增加了新生儿预后不良的出现，加强对双胎妊娠的产前指导和监护，对双胎妊娠结局具有重要意义。
목적：관찰쌍태임신여단태임신잉산부병발증화임신결국적차이。방법선택대산쌍태임신잉산부（쌍태임신조）화단태임신잉산부（단태임신조）각100례，비교2조잉산부적병발증、산후출혈량、저체질량인발생솔、신생인질식솔、위생인병사솔，평개단태임신여쌍태임신병발증、임신결국차이。결과쌍태임신조적병발증발생솔고우단태임신조（P＜0．05），산후출혈량、저체질량인발생솔、신생인질식솔、위생인병사솔명현고우단태임신조（P＜0．05）。결론쌍태임신사잉산부병발증증다，증가료신생인예후불량적출현，가강대쌍태임신적산전지도화감호，대쌍태임신결국구유중요의의。
Objective To comparative observation the complications and pregnancy outcomes between twin pregnancy and singleton pregnancies .Methods Selected 100 patients with twin preanancy ,and 100 patients with singleton pregnancies . After treatment,compared the complications,postpartum hemorrhage,the incidence of low-weight children,neonatal asphyxia rate and the perinatal child mortality of 2 groups .Results The complication rate of twin pregnancy was higher than that of control group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).The postpartum hemorrhage,the incidence of low-weight children,nenoatal asphyxia rate and the perinatal child mortality were higher than that of control group ,the difference was sta-tistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The twin pregnancy can improve the complication rate ,increase the adverse out-comes,Strengthen the Prenatal guidance and guardianship has an important significant .