CAJ | 학술논문

中风痉挛性瘫痪是由于脑卒中（脑梗死或脑出血）导致皮层运动投射区和上运动中枢性瘫神经元径路（皮层脊髓束和皮层脑干束）损害而引起。临床以瘫痪患者的肌肉张力增高、腱反射亢进、浅反射消失为特点。对近5年来针灸治疗中风后痉挛性瘫痪疗效的临床研究文献进行总结。针灸治疗中风后痉挛性瘫痪的治法多样、操作方便、无不良反应，纵观文献，体针、头针、腹针及其他特殊针刺疗法，显示出针灸治疗中风后痉挛性瘫痪具有其独特优势，并已证实有显著的疗效。
중풍경련성탄탄시유우뇌졸중（뇌경사혹뇌출혈）도치피층운동투사구화상운동중추성탄신경원경로（피층척수속화피층뇌간속）손해이인기。림상이탄탄환자적기육장력증고、건반사항진、천반사소실위특점。대근5년래침구치료중풍후경련성탄탄료효적림상연구문헌진행총결。침구치료중풍후경련성탄탄적치법다양、조작방편、무불량반응，종관문헌，체침、두침、복침급기타특수침자요법，현시출침구치료중풍후경련성탄탄구유기독특우세，병이증실유현저적료효。
Apoplexy spastic paralysis is due to the damage caused by stroke(infarction or cerebral hemorrhage),which induced the impairment in motor cortex projection area and upper motor neuron pathway. Apoplexy spastic paralysis is clinically characterized by increased muscle tone,hyperreflexia and decreased superficial reflex. This study summarized the past five-year-literatures on clinical research of acupuncture treatment for apoplexy spastic paralysis. There are varied methods in the acupuncture treatment of spastic paralysis after stroke. It is easy to operate and no adverse reactions. Throughout the literature,there are body acupuncture,scalp acupuncture,abdominal acupuncture and other special acupuncture. All of these acupuncture therapies show the unique advantages and significant effect on the spastic paralysis after stroke.