雷达科学与技术
雷達科學與技術
뢰체과학여기술
RADAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
1期
39-43
,共5页
杜文超%孟小芬%刘钦%李巧燕
杜文超%孟小芬%劉欽%李巧燕
두문초%맹소분%류흠%리교연
景象匹配%小波分解%分层搜索%归一化互相关%部分Hausdorff距离
景象匹配%小波分解%分層搜索%歸一化互相關%部分Hausdorff距離
경상필배%소파분해%분층수색%귀일화호상관%부분Hausdorff거리
scene matching%wavelet decomposition%layered-searching%normalized cross correlation%partial Hausdorff distance
景象匹配制导作为复合制导中的一种重要制导方式,其要求匹配算法在保证匹配时间短的同时具有较高的匹配精度。针对这一问题,提出了一种归一化互相关与改进的部分 Hausdorff距离复合的景象匹配算法。为了降低匹配时间,该算法选取图像边缘为特征空间,采用小波变换将原始图像分解为一系列维数较小的子图像,进而在子图像上逐层进行匹配;同时为了提高匹配精度,在子图像上采用归一化互相关算法进行粗匹配,然后在原图上粗匹配点的邻域内利用改进的部分 Hausdorff距离完成精匹配,获得精确的匹配位置。仿真结果表明,与传统算法相比,该算法具有较短的匹配时间与较高的匹配精度。
景象匹配製導作為複閤製導中的一種重要製導方式,其要求匹配算法在保證匹配時間短的同時具有較高的匹配精度。針對這一問題,提齣瞭一種歸一化互相關與改進的部分 Hausdorff距離複閤的景象匹配算法。為瞭降低匹配時間,該算法選取圖像邊緣為特徵空間,採用小波變換將原始圖像分解為一繫列維數較小的子圖像,進而在子圖像上逐層進行匹配;同時為瞭提高匹配精度,在子圖像上採用歸一化互相關算法進行粗匹配,然後在原圖上粗匹配點的鄰域內利用改進的部分 Hausdorff距離完成精匹配,穫得精確的匹配位置。倣真結果錶明,與傳統算法相比,該算法具有較短的匹配時間與較高的匹配精度。
경상필배제도작위복합제도중적일충중요제도방식,기요구필배산법재보증필배시간단적동시구유교고적필배정도。침대저일문제,제출료일충귀일화호상관여개진적부분 Hausdorff거리복합적경상필배산법。위료강저필배시간,해산법선취도상변연위특정공간,채용소파변환장원시도상분해위일계렬유수교소적자도상,진이재자도상상축층진행필배;동시위료제고필배정도,재자도상상채용귀일화호상관산법진행조필배,연후재원도상조필배점적린역내이용개진적부분 Hausdorff거리완성정필배,획득정학적필배위치。방진결과표명,여전통산법상비,해산법구유교단적필배시간여교고적필배정도。
As an important part of the compound guidance,scene matching guidance requires the matc-hing algorithm with low computational burden and high matching accuracy.Focusing on this problem,a new scene matching algorithm based on normalized cross correlation and improved partial Hausdorff distance is proposed.In order to alleviate the computational burden,the image edge is used as feature space,and the original image is decomposed into a series of sub-images by wavelet transform.Therefore,the scene matc-hing is translated into the sub-image matching.Meanwhile,in order to enhance the matching accuracy,the sub-images are matched by normalized cross correlation method coarsely at first,and then the improved par-tial Hausdorff distance is applied to obtain the final matching point.The experiment result shows that this al-gorithm owns less computational burden and better matching accuracy compared to the traditional methods.