昆明冶金高等专科学校学报
昆明冶金高等專科學校學報
곤명야금고등전과학교학보
JOURNAL OF KUNMING METALLURGY COLLEGE
2014年
1期
38-44
,共7页
张林洪%胡德斌%张云平%阮品江
張林洪%鬍德斌%張雲平%阮品江
장림홍%호덕빈%장운평%원품강
水电工程%效益损失%效益共享%损益分析
水電工程%效益損失%效益共享%損益分析
수전공정%효익손실%효익공향%손익분석
hydropower project%benefit loss%benefit sharing%protit and loss analysis
水电工程建成后为社会提供价廉、清洁的电和水,促进社会各个方面的发展:开发商、水电用户、防洪受益区、航运商、水产养殖的养殖户、旅游开发商以及参与工程建设的勘测、设计、施工、监理等均可能是工程的获利方。但水电工程也会对工程区和移民安置区的自然、人文环境和居民的生产、生活、文化、精神和健康等产生不利影响。对受水电工程影响各方进行损失和受益分析,并提出效益共享的建议。
水電工程建成後為社會提供價廉、清潔的電和水,促進社會各箇方麵的髮展:開髮商、水電用戶、防洪受益區、航運商、水產養殖的養殖戶、旅遊開髮商以及參與工程建設的勘測、設計、施工、鑑理等均可能是工程的穫利方。但水電工程也會對工程區和移民安置區的自然、人文環境和居民的生產、生活、文化、精神和健康等產生不利影響。對受水電工程影響各方進行損失和受益分析,併提齣效益共享的建議。
수전공정건성후위사회제공개렴、청길적전화수,촉진사회각개방면적발전:개발상、수전용호、방홍수익구、항운상、수산양식적양식호、여유개발상이급삼여공정건설적감측、설계、시공、감리등균가능시공정적획리방。단수전공정야회대공정구화이민안치구적자연、인문배경화거민적생산、생활、문화、정신화건강등산생불리영향。대수수전공정영향각방진행손실화수익분석,병제출효익공향적건의。
Construction of hydropower station will provide cheap,clean electricity and water for the com-munity,and promote the development of all aspects of society.After completion of the hydropower sta-tion,developers,users of electricity and water,and flood control benefit area,shipping business,aqua-culture farmers,tourism developers and participants in the project survey,design,construction,supervi-sion may be the profit parties.However,hydropower project would adversely affect the natural and human environment,production,life,culture,spirit and physiology of residents in the project and resettlement areas.Therefore,the loss and benefit analysis of the parties of a hydropower project was done and the benefit sharing ideas were put forward.