成都工业学院学报
成都工業學院學報
성도공업학원학보
Journal of Chengdu Technological University
2014年
1期
69-73
,共5页
古蜀语%蜀方音%特点
古蜀語%蜀方音%特點
고촉어%촉방음%특점
ancient shu%shu dialect%language feature
古蜀语是汉语的重要源头,是巴蜀方言、四川方言的前身。中上古时期,它与秦晋方言一同成为地位重要的汉语优势方言。从语音方面分析,古蜀音与其他汉语方音互懂度不是一成不变的;蜀方音和汉语其他方音具有一致性,如阳部与耕部读音相混;但蜀方音又有自身的特点,这些特点表现在其差异具有规律性,如普遍将开口读为合口;古蜀音内部亦有差异,如有的地方将锡韵读成屋韵;古代人名、地名保留了较多的方音成分。
古蜀語是漢語的重要源頭,是巴蜀方言、四川方言的前身。中上古時期,它與秦晉方言一同成為地位重要的漢語優勢方言。從語音方麵分析,古蜀音與其他漢語方音互懂度不是一成不變的;蜀方音和漢語其他方音具有一緻性,如暘部與耕部讀音相混;但蜀方音又有自身的特點,這些特點錶現在其差異具有規律性,如普遍將開口讀為閤口;古蜀音內部亦有差異,如有的地方將錫韻讀成屋韻;古代人名、地名保留瞭較多的方音成分。
고촉어시한어적중요원두,시파촉방언、사천방언적전신。중상고시기,타여진진방언일동성위지위중요적한어우세방언。종어음방면분석,고촉음여기타한어방음호동도불시일성불변적;촉방음화한어기타방음구유일치성,여양부여경부독음상혼;단촉방음우유자신적특점,저사특점표현재기차이구유규률성,여보편장개구독위합구;고촉음내부역유차이,여유적지방장석운독성옥운;고대인명、지명보류료교다적방음성분。
The ancient shu language is an important source of Chinese and is a precursor to later bashu dialect, sichuan dialect.In ancient times, his position with Qin Jin dialect became important advantage of Chinese dialects.Analyzed from the aspects of voice, the ancient shu and to understandable degree with other Chinese dialects is not unalterable; there is consistency between Shu dialect and other Chinese dialects , such that Yang department and tillage department pronunciation are mixed; But shu dialect has its own characteristics, these characteristics can be found in its differences with regularity, such that open is read as shut; There are also differences in ancient shu sounds , such that in some places the tin rhyme is read as rhyme of existing homes.retained more dialect elements can be found for ancient person names, place names.