中国医药导刊
中國醫藥導刊
중국의약도간
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MEDICAL GUIDE
2014年
3期
454-455
,共2页
剖宫产%硬膜外麻醉%腰硬联合麻醉
剖宮產%硬膜外痳醉%腰硬聯閤痳醉
부궁산%경막외마취%요경연합마취
Cesarean section%Epidural anesthesia%Comparison of combined spinal epidural anesthesia
目的:探讨腰硬联合麻醉(CSEA)与硬膜外麻醉(EA)应用于剖宫产的效果。方法:选择2012年10月~2013年6月本院接诊的60例孕产妇作为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组30例,观察组患者采用腰硬联合麻醉,对照组采用EA,观察比较两组患者两组患者术中情况、麻醉效果、术后情况。结果:观察组患者在手术时间、麻醉起效时间、麻醉持续时间发面均显著优于对照组,二者差异显著(P<0.05);观察组患者在恶心、呕吐方面显著优于对照组,二者差异显著(P<0.05),在寒颤、低血压、头痛、辅助用药方面,观察组与对照组比较差异不显著(P>0.05);观察组优秀率83.3%显著优于对照组60.0%,二者比较差异显著(P<0.05)。结论:剖宫产手术中,CSEA在手术时间、麻醉起效时间、麻醉持续时间及安全性方面优于EA。
目的:探討腰硬聯閤痳醉(CSEA)與硬膜外痳醉(EA)應用于剖宮產的效果。方法:選擇2012年10月~2013年6月本院接診的60例孕產婦作為研究對象,隨機分為觀察組和對照組,每組30例,觀察組患者採用腰硬聯閤痳醉,對照組採用EA,觀察比較兩組患者兩組患者術中情況、痳醉效果、術後情況。結果:觀察組患者在手術時間、痳醉起效時間、痳醉持續時間髮麵均顯著優于對照組,二者差異顯著(P<0.05);觀察組患者在噁心、嘔吐方麵顯著優于對照組,二者差異顯著(P<0.05),在寒顫、低血壓、頭痛、輔助用藥方麵,觀察組與對照組比較差異不顯著(P>0.05);觀察組優秀率83.3%顯著優于對照組60.0%,二者比較差異顯著(P<0.05)。結論:剖宮產手術中,CSEA在手術時間、痳醉起效時間、痳醉持續時間及安全性方麵優于EA。
목적:탐토요경연합마취(CSEA)여경막외마취(EA)응용우부궁산적효과。방법:선택2012년10월~2013년6월본원접진적60례잉산부작위연구대상,수궤분위관찰조화대조조,매조30례,관찰조환자채용요경연합마취,대조조채용EA,관찰비교량조환자량조환자술중정황、마취효과、술후정황。결과:관찰조환자재수술시간、마취기효시간、마취지속시간발면균현저우우대조조,이자차이현저(P<0.05);관찰조환자재악심、구토방면현저우우대조조,이자차이현저(P<0.05),재한전、저혈압、두통、보조용약방면,관찰조여대조조비교차이불현저(P>0.05);관찰조우수솔83.3%현저우우대조조60.0%,이자비교차이현저(P<0.05)。결론:부궁산수술중,CSEA재수술시간、마취기효시간、마취지속시간급안전성방면우우EA。
Objective:To compare the combined spinal epidural anesthesia and epidural anesthesia in cesarean section effect. Methods:60 cases were randomly selected for the study of maternal in our hospital from October 2012 to June 2013, Were divided into observation group and control group of 30 patients randomly, the observation group were treated with epidural anesthesia, epidural anesthesia group, the two groups were observed and compared two groups of patients intraoperative conditions, anesthesia, postoperative conditions. Results:The patients in the surgery time, anesthesia onset time, duration of anesthesia baking were significantly better than the control group, the difference was significant (P<0.05);observation group were nausea, vomiting, significantly better than the control group, the difference was significant (P<0.05),in the chills, hypotension, headache, auxiliary medication aspects of, observation group with the control group compare difference was not significant(P>0.05);excellent rate of 83.3%in the observation group were significantly better than the control group 60.0%, both significant difference (P<0.05). Conclusion:Cesarean delivery, combined spinal epidural anesthesia in surgery time, anesthesia time of onset, duration, and safety aspects of anesthesia than epidural anesthesia.