物流工程与管理
物流工程與管理
물류공정여관리
LOGISTICS ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT
2014年
3期
98-100,62
,共4页
洪涝%灰色理论%需求预测%安全库存
洪澇%灰色理論%需求預測%安全庫存
홍로%회색이론%수구예측%안전고존
flood%grey theory%demand forecasting%safety stock
自然灾害的发生具有突发性、周期性和区域性,为了更好的应对突发的自然灾害,达到减少伤亡人数的目的。文中首先针对洪涝灾害后应急物流的物料需求预测,以灰色理论预测受灾人数,然后再用安全库存的方法预测受灾区的物料需求,从而快速的响应灾害的发生,对防灾抗灾提出指导性的应对策略。
自然災害的髮生具有突髮性、週期性和區域性,為瞭更好的應對突髮的自然災害,達到減少傷亡人數的目的。文中首先針對洪澇災害後應急物流的物料需求預測,以灰色理論預測受災人數,然後再用安全庫存的方法預測受災區的物料需求,從而快速的響應災害的髮生,對防災抗災提齣指導性的應對策略。
자연재해적발생구유돌발성、주기성화구역성,위료경호적응대돌발적자연재해,체도감소상망인수적목적。문중수선침대홍로재해후응급물류적물료수구예측,이회색이론예측수재인수,연후재용안전고존적방법예측수재구적물료수구,종이쾌속적향응재해적발생,대방재항재제출지도성적응대책략。
Natural disasters are unexpected,periodic and regional.To better respond to unexpected natural disasters and reduce causalities,the author firstly predicted demands of emergency logistics for materials after flood and forecasted the number of affected population with grey system theory.Then,flood-stricken areas’material demands were predicted based on safe stock, so as to rapidly respond to the disaster.Finally,instructive countermeasures were proposed for disaster prevention.