世界中医药
世界中醫藥
세계중의약
WORLD CHINESE MEDICINE
2014年
3期
378-381
,共4页
经前期综合征%中医%保健%文献评价
經前期綜閤徵%中醫%保健%文獻評價
경전기종합정%중의%보건%문헌평개
Premenstrual syndrome%TCM%Nurturing%Literature appraisal
由于安全、价廉等优势,中医保健疗法常被认为是轻度经前期综合征患者的首选措施。通过文献检索,对1984-2012年的中医保健疗法防治经前期综合征的临床文献进行整理和评价分析。最终纳入13篇中医保健疗法临床文献,共包括5种保健疗法,分别为推拿、贴敷、耳穴、气功和情志疗法。运用文献评分和研究者评价的方法对文献进行综合评价,发现文献质量总体不高,仅有3篇为随机对照,3篇为非随机对照,7篇为无对照。文献评分的平均分43分,最高57分,最低仅19分。由此可见,中医保健疗法的临床文献总体质量偏低,数量较少,不足以为该类疗法的有效性提供证据支持。在今后的研究中,迫切需要大量的高质量的临床研究报道,以明确中医保健疗法的效果及适应人群,为推广应用提供依据。
由于安全、價廉等優勢,中醫保健療法常被認為是輕度經前期綜閤徵患者的首選措施。通過文獻檢索,對1984-2012年的中醫保健療法防治經前期綜閤徵的臨床文獻進行整理和評價分析。最終納入13篇中醫保健療法臨床文獻,共包括5種保健療法,分彆為推拿、貼敷、耳穴、氣功和情誌療法。運用文獻評分和研究者評價的方法對文獻進行綜閤評價,髮現文獻質量總體不高,僅有3篇為隨機對照,3篇為非隨機對照,7篇為無對照。文獻評分的平均分43分,最高57分,最低僅19分。由此可見,中醫保健療法的臨床文獻總體質量偏低,數量較少,不足以為該類療法的有效性提供證據支持。在今後的研究中,迫切需要大量的高質量的臨床研究報道,以明確中醫保健療法的效果及適應人群,為推廣應用提供依據。
유우안전、개렴등우세,중의보건요법상피인위시경도경전기종합정환자적수선조시。통과문헌검색,대1984-2012년적중의보건요법방치경전기종합정적림상문헌진행정리화평개분석。최종납입13편중의보건요법림상문헌,공포괄5충보건요법,분별위추나、첩부、이혈、기공화정지요법。운용문헌평분화연구자평개적방법대문헌진행종합평개,발현문헌질량총체불고,부유3편위수궤대조,3편위비수궤대조,7편위무대조。문헌평분적평균분43분,최고57분,최저부19분。유차가견,중의보건요법적림상문헌총체질량편저,수량교소,불족이위해류요법적유효성제공증거지지。재금후적연구중,박절수요대량적고질량적림상연구보도,이명학중의보건요법적효과급괄응인군,위추엄응용제공의거。
Because of its safety and low-cost, traditional Chinese medicine ( TCM) nurturing therapy is considered as an optimal choice for premenstrual syndrome patients .Papers on CM nurturing therapy treating PMS published from 1984 to 2012 were retrieved and ana-lyzed.The final included 13 studies introduced five therapeutic types , respectively, tuina, acupoint sticking, ear acupuncture, qigong and emotional therapy .The analysis and appraisal on the papers showed that the literature quality was low , with only 3 RCTs, 3 non-ran-domization and 7 without control groups .The average appraisal score was 43, and the highest score was 57, the lowest score was 19.In conclusion, the total quality and quantity of literatures on TCM nurturing therapy clinical are low .Until now, there is not enough litera-ture evidence to support the validity of such therapy .More clinical researches with higher quantity are urgently needed in the future for the generalization of TCM nurturing therapy .