世界中医药
世界中醫藥
세계중의약
WORLD CHINESE MEDICINE
2014年
3期
361-364
,共4页
马诗凝%尚青华%付达尔丽%罗智超
馬詩凝%尚青華%付達爾麗%囉智超
마시응%상청화%부체이려%라지초
针刀%封闭%肩关节周围炎%系统评价%Meta分析
針刀%封閉%肩關節週圍炎%繫統評價%Meta分析
침도%봉폐%견관절주위염%계통평개%Meta분석
Blockage%Acupotomology%Frozen shoulder%Systematic review%Meta-analysis
目的:系统评价针刀与局部痛点封闭疗法治疗肩关节周围炎的安全性和有效性。方法:计算机检索中国生物医学文献数据库CBM(1978-2013年)、中国知网CNKI(1979-2013年)、维普数据库VIP(1989-2013年)、PubMed(1966-2013年)和Co-chrane Library(2013年第5期),辅以手工检索相关期刊,纳入封闭与针刀比较治疗肩周炎的随机对照试验。由2名评价者按照Cochrane系统评价员手册的要求独立提取资料并交叉核对,如果有必要,将采用RevMan5.2.5软件进行Meta分析。结果:共纳入2个随机对照试验,包括115例患者,均为低质量文献。 Meta分析结果显示:封闭组与针刀组相比,在治疗后痊愈率方面[ OR=0.50,95%CI(0.16,1.63),P=0.25]无统计学意义。但在远期总有效率方面[OR=0.09,95%CI(0.01,0.93),P=0.04],在远期痊愈率方面[OR=0.07,95%CI(0.02,0.26),P<0.0001]均有显著的统计学意义。结论:针刀治疗肩周炎的远期有效率和痊愈率的疗效可能更优于封闭。但本研究纳入试验数有限且文献质量较低,需设计更严格的随机对照试验来进一步验证上述结论。
目的:繫統評價針刀與跼部痛點封閉療法治療肩關節週圍炎的安全性和有效性。方法:計算機檢索中國生物醫學文獻數據庫CBM(1978-2013年)、中國知網CNKI(1979-2013年)、維普數據庫VIP(1989-2013年)、PubMed(1966-2013年)和Co-chrane Library(2013年第5期),輔以手工檢索相關期刊,納入封閉與針刀比較治療肩週炎的隨機對照試驗。由2名評價者按照Cochrane繫統評價員手冊的要求獨立提取資料併交扠覈對,如果有必要,將採用RevMan5.2.5軟件進行Meta分析。結果:共納入2箇隨機對照試驗,包括115例患者,均為低質量文獻。 Meta分析結果顯示:封閉組與針刀組相比,在治療後痊愈率方麵[ OR=0.50,95%CI(0.16,1.63),P=0.25]無統計學意義。但在遠期總有效率方麵[OR=0.09,95%CI(0.01,0.93),P=0.04],在遠期痊愈率方麵[OR=0.07,95%CI(0.02,0.26),P<0.0001]均有顯著的統計學意義。結論:針刀治療肩週炎的遠期有效率和痊愈率的療效可能更優于封閉。但本研究納入試驗數有限且文獻質量較低,需設計更嚴格的隨機對照試驗來進一步驗證上述結論。
목적:계통평개침도여국부통점봉폐요법치료견관절주위염적안전성화유효성。방법:계산궤검색중국생물의학문헌수거고CBM(1978-2013년)、중국지망CNKI(1979-2013년)、유보수거고VIP(1989-2013년)、PubMed(1966-2013년)화Co-chrane Library(2013년제5기),보이수공검색상관기간,납입봉폐여침도비교치료견주염적수궤대조시험。유2명평개자안조Cochrane계통평개원수책적요구독립제취자료병교차핵대,여과유필요,장채용RevMan5.2.5연건진행Meta분석。결과:공납입2개수궤대조시험,포괄115례환자,균위저질량문헌。 Meta분석결과현시:봉폐조여침도조상비,재치료후전유솔방면[ OR=0.50,95%CI(0.16,1.63),P=0.25]무통계학의의。단재원기총유효솔방면[OR=0.09,95%CI(0.01,0.93),P=0.04],재원기전유솔방면[OR=0.07,95%CI(0.02,0.26),P<0.0001]균유현저적통계학의의。결론:침도치료견주염적원기유효솔화전유솔적료효가능경우우봉폐。단본연구납입시험수유한차문헌질량교저,수설계경엄격적수궤대조시험래진일보험증상술결론。
Objective:To evaluate the clinical safety and efficacy of blockage and acupotomology for frozen shoulder .Methods:Ran-domized controlled trials ( RCTs) on blockage and acupotomology in the treatment of frozen shoulder were retrieved from CBM ( from year 1978 to 2013), CNKI (from year 1979 to 2013), VIP (from year 1989 to 2013), PubMed ( from year 1966 to 2013), and Cochrane Library (Issue,5,2013).Data were extracted and evaluated by two reviewers independently according to Cochrane Reviewers ’ Hand-book.The Cochrane Collaboration ’ s Revman 5.2.5 software was used for meta-analyses when necessary .Results:Two trials involving 115 cases were included in the review .The results of meta-analyses showed that there was no significant difference of short-term curative rate for frozen shoulder between blockage and acupotomology (P>0.05).And the long-term effect rate [OR=0.09,95%CI (0.01, 0.93),P=0.04] and long-term total curative rate [OR=0.07,95%CI(0.02,0.26),P<0.0001] of acupotomology was superior to blockage in the treatment of frozen shoulder .Conclusion:Acupotomology may be superior to blockage in the treatment for frozen shoul-der.However, due to low quality of the included studies , rigorously designed RCTs are needed to confirm the conclusion .