CAJ | 학술논문

创新环境与经济的协调发展是实现区域经济快速增长的必然途径。本文通过构建创新环境与经济发展水平综合评价指标体系，运用协调发展度模型，对陕西省创新环境与经济发展的协调性进行了定量分析，并以此为基础进行类型划分。结果表明：1)陕西省各市创新环境呈现出“中部凸起，两极塌陷”的空间极化现象；2)陕西省各市经济发展水平存在较大的差距并具有较为严重失衡的态势；3)陕西省绝大部分城市的创新环境与经济发展的协调性不高，且创新环境明显滞后于经济的发展，从而致使协调发展度的整体偏低；4)陕西省创新环境和经济发展的协调类型可划分为3个大类5个亚类，且全省协调类型状态较差；5)随着经济全球化和知识经济时代的到来，不同类型区应结合“区情”进行区域创新环境的更新或营造，促进区域创新环境与经济的协调发展。
창신배경여경제적협조발전시실현구역경제쾌속증장적필연도경。본문통과구건창신배경여경제발전수평종합평개지표체계，운용협조발전도모형，대합서성창신배경여경제발전적협조성진행료정량분석，병이차위기출진행류형화분。결과표명：1)합서성각시창신배경정현출“중부철기，량겁탑함”적공간겁화현상；2)합서성각시경제발전수평존재교대적차거병구유교위엄중실형적태세；3)합서성절대부분성시적창신배경여경제발전적협조성불고，차창신배경명현체후우경제적발전，종이치사협조발전도적정체편저；4)합서성창신배경화경제발전적협조류형가화분위3개대류5개아류，차전성협조류형상태교차；5)수착경제전구화화지식경제시대적도래，불동류형구응결합“구정”진행구역창신배경적경신혹영조，촉진구역창신배경여경제적협조발전。
The coordinated development of innovation environment and economy is the inevitable way to achieve rapid growth of regional economy. By building comprehensive evaluation index system of innovation environment and economic development level and using the coordinated development degree model, this paper analyzes the coordination of innovation environment and economic development in Shaanxi Province quantitatively, and based on this, conducts type classification of it.The results shows that: ①Innovation environment of each city in Shaanxi Province takes on a " central bulge, poles collapse " spatial polarization phenomenon; ②There is a big gap of economic development in Shaanxi Province.The province has a more serious imbalanced situation; ③The coordination of innovation environment and economic development of most of the city in Shaanxi Province is not high, and the innovation environment significantly lags behind economic development, leading to the low coordinated development degree of the whole; ④The types of coordination of innovation environment and economic development in Shaanxi Province can be divided into three categories and 5 subcategories, and the state of the whole province ’s coordination type is poor; ⑤As the economic globalization and the knowledge economy era is coming, the regions of different types should update or create regional innovation environment according to different “regional situation ”,and promote the coordinated development of regional innovation environment and economic development .