成都理工大学学报(社会科学版)
成都理工大學學報(社會科學版)
성도리공대학학보(사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF CHENGDU UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY(SOCIAL SCIENCES)
2014年
3期
77-82
,共6页
家庭离散%留守妇女%“新四化”
傢庭離散%留守婦女%“新四化”
가정리산%류수부녀%“신사화”
family separation%left-behind women in the rural areas%the new industrialization,informatization,urbanization and agricultural modernization
农村留守妇女家庭离散已成为中国农村劳动力转移过程中的突出问题。农村农业收益低、城市生活成本高以及农村公共服务体系不完善是造成留守妇女家庭离散的直接原因,而旧的工业化发展思路、较低的农村城镇化以及农业现代化水平是造成留守妇女家庭离散的深层次原因。解决这一问题既要着眼当下,采取临时性措施缓解农村留守妇女当下面临的困难,改善她们的生存条件;又要立足长远,以新型工业化为主导、新型城镇化为引擎、新型农业现代化为基础、信息化为纽带,加快推进“新四化”同步发展的进程,从根本上解决农村留守妇女家庭离散问题。
農村留守婦女傢庭離散已成為中國農村勞動力轉移過程中的突齣問題。農村農業收益低、城市生活成本高以及農村公共服務體繫不完善是造成留守婦女傢庭離散的直接原因,而舊的工業化髮展思路、較低的農村城鎮化以及農業現代化水平是造成留守婦女傢庭離散的深層次原因。解決這一問題既要著眼噹下,採取臨時性措施緩解農村留守婦女噹下麵臨的睏難,改善她們的生存條件;又要立足長遠,以新型工業化為主導、新型城鎮化為引擎、新型農業現代化為基礎、信息化為紐帶,加快推進“新四化”同步髮展的進程,從根本上解決農村留守婦女傢庭離散問題。
농촌류수부녀가정리산이성위중국농촌노동력전이과정중적돌출문제。농촌농업수익저、성시생활성본고이급농촌공공복무체계불완선시조성류수부녀가정리산적직접원인,이구적공업화발전사로、교저적농촌성진화이급농업현대화수평시조성류수부녀가정리산적심층차원인。해결저일문제기요착안당하,채취림시성조시완해농촌류수부녀당하면림적곤난,개선저문적생존조건;우요립족장원,이신형공업화위주도、신형성진화위인경、신형농업현대화위기출、신식화위뉴대,가쾌추진“신사화”동보발전적진정,종근본상해결농촌류수부녀가정리산문제。
The problem of family separation related to rural left-behind women has become a outstanding issue in the process of rural labor transfer in China.The direct cause of the problem is the low agricultural income,the high cost of city life and the inadequate rural public service system.The deep reason of the problem is the old developmental way of industrialization,the lower level of rural urbanization and agricultural modernization.To solve the issue of family separation related to rural left-behind women,not only to focus on the present,take temporary measures to alleviate the current difficulties faced by the women left in rural areas,and to improve their living conditions,but also to focus on the long-term vision,take the new industrialization as the dominant,take the new urbanization as the engine,take the new agricultural modernization as the foundation and take the information as the link,to accelerate the development process of new industrialization,informatization, urbanization and agricultural modernization,and from the fundamental solution to solve the problem of family separation related to rural left-behind women.