CAJ | 학술논문

将自制的新型多胺类无醛固色剂对酸性染料染色锦纶织物进行固色处理，并优化出最佳的固色工艺：酸性染料染色锦纶织物→两浸两轧(固色剂90 g/L，固色温度60℃，浸30 min，pH为6，轧余率80%)→预烘(80℃，3 min)→焙烘(130℃，3 min)。性能测试发现：酸性染料染色的锦纶织物，其耐洗色牢度达到4级左右；湿摩擦牢度达到3级。就湿摩擦牢度来看，自制固色剂在酸性染料上的固色效果较好。
장자제적신형다알류무철고색제대산성염료염색금륜직물진행고색처리，병우화출최가적고색공예：산성염료염색금륜직물→량침량알(고색제90 g/L，고색온도60℃，침30 min，pH위6，알여솔80%)→예홍(80℃，3 min)→배홍(130℃，3 min)。성능측시발현：산성염료염색적금륜직물，기내세색뇌도체도4급좌우；습마찰뇌도체도3급。취습마찰뇌도래간，자제고색제재산성염료상적고색효과교호。
Self-made novel polyamine fixing agent was used in fixation treatment on nylon fabric dyed by the acid dyes. And the best optimized fixing process was provided. The nylon fabric dyed by acid dyes was treated via two dipping and padding under the conditions of fixing agent 90 g/L, the fixing temperature at 60℃, dipping for 30 min, pH 6 and liquor retention of 80%. And then the fabric was pre-dried at 80℃for 3 min and baked at 130℃for 3 min. The property tests show that washing fastness and wet rubbing fastness can reach 4 and 3 scale for nylon fabrics dyed with acid dyes, respectively. From the point of wet rubbing fastness, the self-made fixing agent can present the good effect for acid dyes.